Endometrioid carcinoma of the fallopian tube resembling an adnexal tumor of probable wolffian origin: a report of six cases

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This paper describes six endometrioid adenocarcinomas of the fallopian tube mimicking female adnexal tumors of probable wolffian origin.

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This case series describes six rare cases of endometrioid carcinoma arising in the fallopian tube that histologically mimicked adnexal tumors of probable Wolffian origin. The patients, ranging from 38 to 66 years old, presented with intraluminal masses characterized by closely packed cells and glandular spaces containing colloid-like secretions. Although some solid areas showed spindle cells forming whorls, the presence of typical endometrioid glands and higher cytologic atypia confirmed the diagnosis as an unusual variant of endometrioid adenocarcinoma rather than a Wolffian tumor. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — specifically, it details a malignant transformation within the fallopian tube that shares histological features with endometrioid carcinomas often associated with endometriosis, while emphasizing the critical need for differential diagnosis against Wolffian origin tumors.

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Abstract

Six adenocarcinomas of the fallopian tube that resembled the female adnexal tumor of probable wolffian origin are described. The tumors, which occurred in patients from 38 to 66 (average 55) years of age, typically formed intraluminal masses. One was an incidental finding on microscopic examination. On microscopic examination, the tumors were characterized by a predominant pattern of small, closely packed cells punctured by numerous glandular spaces, which were typically small but occasionally were cystically dilated. Many of the glands contained a dense colloid-like secretion that was positive with the periodic acid-Schiff stain. Small amounts of intracellular mucin were present in all cases. In the solid areas of three cases, spindle cells that focally formed concentric whorls were present. In all cases, small numbers of tubular glands typical of endometrioid adenocarcinoma were identified. The cytologic atypia and mitotic activity of the tumors were variable, but they exceeded that usually seen in wolffian duct tumors. The evidence indicates that this neoplasm represents an unusual form of endometrioid adenocarcinoma. It is important that it is distinguished from a tumor of wolffian duct origin.
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Endometrioid Carcinoma of the Fallopian Tube Resembling an Adnexal Tumor of Probable Wolffian Origin A Report of Six Cases - Dean Daya - Robert H. Young - Robert E. Scully Summary Six adenocarcinomas of the fallopian tube that resembled the female adnexal tumor of probable wolffian origin are described. The tumors, which occurred in patients from 38 to 66 (average 55) years of age, typically formed intraluminal masses. One was an incidental finding on microscopic examination. On microscopic examination, the tumors were characterized by a predominant pattern of small, closely packed cells punctured by numerous glandular spaces, which were typically small but occasionally were cystically dilated. Many of the glands contained a dense colloid-like secretion that was positive with the periodic acid-Schiff stain. Small amounts of intracellular mucin were present in all cases. In the solid areas of three cases, spindle cells that focally formed concentric whorls were present. In all cases, small numbers of tubular glands typical of endometrioid adenocarcinoma were identified. The cytologic atypia and mitotic activity of the tumors were variable, but they exceeded that usually seen in wolffian duct tumors. The evidence indicates that this neoplasm represents an unusual form of endometrioid adenocarcinoma. It is important that it is distinguished from a tumor of wolffian duct origin.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Adenocarcinoma Adnexal Diseases Endometriosis Fallopian Tube Neoplasms Genital Neoplasms, Female Wolffian Ducts Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma Adnexal Diseases Adult Aged Cell Nucleus Cell Nucleus Cytoplasm Cytoplasm Endometriosis Endometriosis Fallopian Tube Neoplasms Fallopian Tube Neoplasms Female

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last seen: 2026-10-04T09:26:46.659050+00:00
pubmed
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