Clear cell carcinomas of the ovary: a multi-institutional study of 129 cases in Korea with prognostic significance of Emi1 and Galectin-3

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This multi-institutional study of 129 Korean ovarian clear cell carcinomas found Emi1 expression associated with high grade and poor survival, while Galectin-3 expression correlated with advanced FIGO stages.

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Abstract

Accurate diagnosis of ovarian clear cell carcinoma (CCC) is important because of its poor prognosis with chemoresistance and a high recurrent rate. The clinicopathologic characteristics and prognostic significance of the cell cycle regulator [early mitotic inhibitor-1 (Emi1)] and galactoside-binding protein (Galectin-3) were evaluated. Among 155 CCCs from 18 hospitals in Korea between 1995 and 2006, 129 pure CCCs were selected with consensus using immunohistochemical stains for hepatocyte nuclear factor-1β, Wilms' tumor protein, and estrogen receptor. The expressions of Emi1, Galectin-3, p53, and Ki-67 labeling index were analyzed with clinicopathologic parameters and the patient's survival. The mean age of the patients was 49.6 yr; the tumors were bilateral in 10.9%, and the average size was 12 cm. Adenofibromatous component was found in 7%, and endometriosis in 48.1% of the cases. Psammoma body was seen in 16.3%. Disease-free survival and overall survival rates were 78.3% and 79.1%, respectively. The International Federation of Obstetrics and Gynecology (FIGO) stage was the most important prognostic indicator. Emi1 expression (>5%) was seen in 23.3% of CCCs, and associated with high FIGO grades and poor overall survival (P<0.05). High Galectin-3 (≥80%) expression was seen in 59.7% of CCCs, and associated with FIGO stages III and IV, and high Ki-67 labeling index. High Ki-67 labeling index (≥50%) and p53 expression (≥50%) were seen in 27.1% and 18.6% of CCCs, respectively, but there was no clinicopathologic and prognostic significance. On the basis of the fact that the expression of Emi1 in CCC was correlated with a high histologic grade and worse overall survival, target therapy using inhibitors of Emi1 may be tried in the management of CCC patients with Emi1 expression.
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- Keimyung Author(s) - Kwon, Sun Young - Department - Dept. of Pathology (병리학) - Journal Title - International Journal of Gynecological Pathology - Issued Date - 2013 - Volume - 32 - Issue - 1 - Abstract - Accurate diagnosis of ovarian clear cell carcinoma (CCC) is important because of its poor prognosis with chemoresistance and a high recurrent rate. The clinicopathologic characteristics and prognostic significance of the cell cycle regulator [early mitotic inhibitor-1 (Emi1)] and galactoside-binding protein (Galectin-3) were evaluated. Among 155 CCCs from 18 hospitals in Korea between 1995 and 2006, 129 pure CCCs were selected with consensus using immunohistochemical stains for hepatocyte nuclear factor-1[beta], Wilms' tumor protein, and estrogen receptor. The expressions of Emi1, Galectin-3, p53, and Ki-67 labeling index were analyzed with clinicopathologic parameters and the patient’s survival. The mean age of the patients was 49.6 yr; the tumors were bilateral in 10.9%, and the average size was 12 cm. Adenofibromatous component was found in 7%, and endometriosis in 48.1% of the cases. Psammoma body was seen in 16.3%. Disease-free survival and overall survival rates were 78.3% and 79.1%, respectively. The International Federation of Obstetrics and Gynecology (FIGO) stage was the most important prognostic indicator. Emi1 expression (>5%) was seen in 23.3% of CCCs, and associated with high FIGO grades and poor overall survival (P=80%) expression was seen in 59.7% of CCCs, and associated with FIGO stages III and IV, and high Ki-67 labeling index. High Ki-67 labeling index (>=50%) and p53 expression (>=50%) were seen in 27.1% and 18.6% of CCCs, respectively, but there was no clinicopathologic and prognostic significance. On the basis of the fact that the expression of Emi1 in CCC was correlated with a high histologic grade and worse overall survival, target therapy using inhibitors of Emi1 may be tried in the management of CCC patients with Emi1 expression - Keimyung Author(s)(Kor) - 권선영 - Publisher - School of Medicine - Citation - Kyueng-Whan Min et al. (2013). Clear Cell Carcinomas of the Ovary: A Multi-Institutional Study of 129 Cases in Korea With Prognostic Significance of Emi1 and Galectin-3. International Journal of Gynecological Pathology, 32(1), 3–14. doi: 10.1097/PGP.0b013e31825554e9 - Type - Article - ISSN - 0277-1691 - Source - http://lps3.insights.ovid.com.proxy.dsmc.or.kr/pubmed?pmid=23202783 - Appears in Collections: - 1. School of Medicine (의과대학) > Dept. of Pathology (병리학) - Files in This Item: - - oak-aaa-02080.pdf 기타 데이터 / 747.18 kB / Adobe PDFDownload - Items in Repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell Biomarkers, Tumor Cell Cycle Proteins F-Box Proteins Galectin 3 Ovarian Neoplasms Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell Adult Aged Biomarkers, Tumor Cell Cycle Proteins Cell Cycle Proteins Disease-Free Survival F-Box Proteins F-Box Proteins Female Galectin 3 Galectin 3

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