The Safety and Perception of a Novel Trunk and Lower Limb Assistive Powered Table: a Non-Randomized Trial among Healthy Adult Participants

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Abstract

Abstract In the Philippines, stroke is one of the leading diseases affecting around 3,000,000 Filipinos each year. The main mode of treatment to aid patients fully recover is the conduct of physical rehabilitation soon after the stroke event. However, physical rehabilitation services are overwhelmed from the lack of manpower. With the increasing prevalence of robot devices to assist physical therapy, utilization of such technology may be beneficial to augment rehabilitation services, especially for those recovering from stroke. This paper presents the results of a safety trial conducted on healthy participants investigating the safety of a locally developed lower limb mobilization (LLMo) device. All of the passive range of motion exercises were tested over a single session for each participant while their vitals were measured and feedback on the comfort, safety perception were collected. All participants maintained stable vitals throughout the trial and adverse and severe adverse events were reported indicating the overall safety of the LLMo device. The trial was retrospectively registered on ISRCTN on January 23, 2025 (ISRCTN12604075) and ethics were approved by the Asian Hospital and Medical Center Research Ethics Committee on March 3, 2023. Registry: isrctn.com, TRN: ISRCTN12604075, Registration date: 23 January 2025.
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The Safety and Perception of a Novel Trunk and Lower Limb Assistive Powered Table: a Non-Randomized Trial among Healthy Adult Participants | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article The Safety and Perception of a Novel Trunk and Lower Limb Assistive Powered Table: a Non-Randomized Trial among Healthy Adult Participants Arianna Chua, Enrique Mariano Perez, Julius Noel Banayo, Armyn Sy, and 4 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-7985483/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Under Review Version 1 posted 5 You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract In the Philippines, stroke is one of the leading diseases affecting around 3,000,000 Filipinos each year. The main mode of treatment to aid patients fully recover is the conduct of physical rehabilitation soon after the stroke event. However, physical rehabilitation services are overwhelmed from the lack of manpower. With the increasing prevalence of robot devices to assist physical therapy, utilization of such technology may be beneficial to augment rehabilitation services, especially for those recovering from stroke. This paper presents the results of a safety trial conducted on healthy participants investigating the safety of a locally developed lower limb mobilization (LLMo) device. All of the passive range of motion exercises were tested over a single session for each participant while their vitals were measured and feedback on the comfort, safety perception were collected. All participants maintained stable vitals throughout the trial and adverse and severe adverse events were reported indicating the overall safety of the LLMo device. The trial was retrospectively registered on ISRCTN on January 23, 2025 (ISRCTN12604075) and ethics were approved by the Asian Hospital and Medical Center Research Ethics Committee on March 3, 2023. Registry: isrctn.com, TRN: ISRCTN12604075, Registration date: 23 January 2025. Rehabilitation Robotics Trial Lower Limb Trunk Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Under Review Version 1 posted Reviewers invited by journal 08 Dec, 2025 Editor invited by journal 13 Nov, 2025 Editor assigned by journal 12 Nov, 2025 Submission checks completed at journal 12 Nov, 2025 First submitted to journal 30 Oct, 2025 You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-7985483","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":false,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Research Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":558277556,"identity":"57245518-9c94-4729-aeff-090466f151aa","order_by":0,"name":"Arianna Chua","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"De La Salle University - Evelyn D. 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