The dual role of detritus as resource and habitat: integrating non-trophic processes to ecosystem dynamics

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The diversity of ecological interactions, trophic and non-trophic, is central to understand the assembly of communities. However, we have yet to integrate non-trophic to ecosystem-level processes such as recycling or habitat provisioning. Here we study a simple ecosystem model where the dual role of detritus as both resource and habitat allows defining ecosystem engineering from non-trophic processes interacting with the cycling of matter at the ecosystem level. Our results show how habitat and resource limitation of consumer growth from detritus can affect ecosystem stability. We further predict that non-trophic processes can stabilize ecosystems via (i) asynchrony between trophic and non-trophic interactions, (ii) weak trophic interactions emerging from non-trophic feedbacks, and (iii) coupling between non-trophic and recycling processes that control top-down vs bottom-up trophic regulation. Our results show ecosystem dynamics provides the relevant context to study the interplay between trophic and non-trophic processes
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The dual role of detritus as resource and habitat: integrating non-trophic processes to ecosystem dynamics | Authorea try { document.documentElement.classList.add('js'); } catch (e) { } var _gaq = _gaq || []; _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'G-8VDV14Y67G']); _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); (function() { var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://ssl' : 'http://www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); })(); Skip to main content Preprints Collections Wiley Open Research IET Open Research Ecological Society of Japan All Collections About About Authorea FAQs Contact Us Quick Search anywhere Search for preprint articles, keywords, etc. Search Search ADVANCED SEARCH SCROLL This is a preprint and has not been peer reviewed. Data may be preliminary. 23 June 2025 V1 Latest version Share on The dual role of detritus as resource and habitat: integrating non-trophic processes to ecosystem dynamics Authors : Frederic Guichard 0000-0002-7369-482X [email protected] , Benoît Pichon 0009-0007-6206-5482 , and Isabelle Gounand 0000-0002-0675-3973 Authors Info & Affiliations https://doi.org/10.22541/au.175068260.07571402/v1 246 views 195 downloads Contents Abstract Supplementary Material Information & Authors Metrics & Citations View Options References Figures Tables Media Share Abstract The diversity of ecological interactions, trophic and non-trophic, is central to understand the assembly of communities. However, we have yet to integrate non-trophic to ecosystem-level processes such as recycling or habitat provisioning. Here we study a simple ecosystem model where the dual role of detritus as both resource and habitat allows defining ecosystem engineering from non-trophic processes interacting with the cycling of matter at the ecosystem level. Our results show how habitat and resource limitation of consumer growth from detritus can affect ecosystem stability. We further predict that non-trophic processes can stabilize ecosystems via (i) asynchrony between trophic and non-trophic interactions, (ii) weak trophic interactions emerging from non-trophic feedbacks, and (iii) coupling between non-trophic and recycling processes that control top-down vs bottom-up trophic regulation. Our results show ecosystem dynamics provides the relevant context to study the interplay between trophic and non-trophic processes Supplementary Material File (guichard_ea_ms_full.pdf) Download 1.29 MB Information & Authors Information Version history V1 Version 1 23 June 2025 Copyright This work is licensed under a Non Exclusive No Reuse License. Keywords ecosystem engineering ecosystem stability higher-order interaction non-trophic interaction nonlinear dynamics recycling Authors Affiliations Frederic Guichard 0000-0002-7369-482X [email protected] McGill University View all articles by this author Benoît Pichon 0009-0007-6206-5482 Institut des sciences de l'évolution de Montpellier View all articles by this author Isabelle Gounand 0000-0002-0675-3973 IEES View all articles by this author Metrics & Citations Metrics Article Usage 246 views 195 downloads .FvxKWukQNSOunydq8rnd { width: 100px; } Citations Download citation Frederic Guichard, Benoît Pichon, Isabelle Gounand. 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