Does prior uterine surgery increase the risks of uterine leiomyoma and adenomyosis? a retrospective study

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This retrospective study investigates whether prior uterine surgery increases the risk of developing uterine leiomyoma and adenomyosis.

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This retrospective study investigated whether previous uterine surgical interventions serve as risk factors for the subsequent development of uterine leiomyomas and adenomyosis. The researchers analyzed medical records to determine the prevalence of these conditions in patients with a history of prior uterine procedures compared to those without such histories. The findings indicated that a history of uterine surgery is associated with an increased risk of developing both leiomyomas and adenomyosis later in life. This paper is centrally about adenomyosis, examining its potential etiological link to prior surgical trauma on the uterus.

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- Boosz AS, Reimer P, Matzko M, Römer T, Müller A. The conservative and interventional treatment of fibroids. Dtsch Arztebl Int 2014; 111: 877-83. - Flake GP, Andersen J, Dixon D. Etiology and pathogenesis of uterine leiomyomas: a review. Environ Health Perspect 2003; 111: 1037-54. - Islam MS, Protic O, Stortoni P, et al. Complex networks of multiple factors in the pathogenesis of uterine leiomyoma. Fertil Steril 2013; 100: 178-93. - Cramer SF, Patel A. The frequency of uterine leiomyomas. Am J Clin Pathol 1990; 94: 435-8. - Weiss G, Maseelall P, Schott LL, Brockwell SE, Schocken M, Johnston JM. Adenomyosis a variant, not a disease? Evidence from hysterectomized menopausal women in the Study of Women's Health Across the Nation (SWAN). Fertility and sterility 2009; 91: 201-6. - Shaikh H, Khan K. Adenomyosis in Pakistani women: four year experience at the Aga Khan University Medical Centre, Karachi. Journal of clinical pathology 1990; 43: 817-9. - García-Solares J, Donnez J, Donnez O, Dolmans M-M. Pathogenesis of uterine adenomyosis: invagination or metaplasia? Fertility and sterility 2018; 109: 371-9. - Chapron C, Vannuccini S, Santulli P, et al. Diagnosing adenomyosis: an integrated clinical and imaging approach. Human reproduction update 2020; 26: 392-411. Details Primary Language English Subjects Health Care Administration Journal Section Clinical Research Authors Nihal Mavral 0000-0002-0622-8415 Türkiye Pınar Kırıcı * 0000-0001-7616-4181 Türkiye Kadriye Yakut 0000-0003-3182-4312 Türkiye Filiz Avşar 0000-0003-3699-7757 Türkiye Publication Date March 15, 2022 Submission Date August 28, 2021 Acceptance Date January 19, 2022 Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 5 Number: 2

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