Prevalence of Traumatic Injuries and Associated Factors at the Emergency Departments of Jigjiga Public Hospitals, Somali Region, Eastern Ethiopia 2023

Prevalence of Traumatic Injuries and Associated Factors at the Emergency Departments of Jigjiga Public Hospitals, Somali Region, Eastern Ethiopia 2023 | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Prevalence of Traumatic Injuries and Associated Factors at the Emergency Departments of Jigjiga Public Hospitals, Somali Region, Eastern Ethiopia 2023 Nur awale jama This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-8398686/v2 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 2 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Show more versions Abstract Background- Trauma or injury has been defined as damage to the body caused by an exchange with environmental energy that is outside the body’s resilience. It is a health problem across lifespan, ranking in the top ten causes of death and projected to rank as the 4th leading cause of disability adjusted life years by 2030 globally. Traumaumatic Injuries are an important public health concern, and remain a growing problem in some countries. Objective- The objective of this study is to assess the prevalence of traumatic injuries and associated factors at the emergency departments of jigjiga public hospitals, 2023. Methodology- An institution -based cross-sectional study was conducted at JUSHYRH and Karamara general hospitals. A total of three hundred 351 traumatic injured patients in the study was involved in the study and systematic random sampling.. Simple random sampling was employed to select the study participants. Data was analyzed with statistical package software for social scientist (SPSS, version 20, IBM Inc Chicago). Descriptive statistics and logistic regressions was carried out to compute the different rate, proportion and relevant association. Variables with P-value < 0.05 were considered as statistically significant. Results- Out of the total 351 patients who visited the emergency delivery during the study period, 347 of them agreed to participate in the study with a response rate of 98.8%; and of them, 103 (29.3%) were traumatic injury cases. After the multivariate logistic regression analysis, previous injury, cause of injury, place of injury taken place, previous disability, being a driver were found to be significantly associated with traumatic injury at P- value less than 0.05. Conclusion and recommendation: Prevalence of traumatic injury was found high in our study population and with previous injury, cause of injury, place of injury taken place, previous disability, being a driver were significantly significantly associated traumatic injury. Somali region mass media should launch Adult health education program about the effect of substance use especially chat chewing Critical Care & Emergency Medicine Injury traumatic injury prevalence Ethiopia Figures Figure 1 Figure 2 Full Text Additional Declarations The authors declare no competing interests. Supplementary Files NurawalejamaAD.pdf Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 2 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Show more versions Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-8398686","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Research Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":564042070,"identity":"5bb3057b-95b8-43ee-8c8c-6b1a523ec27c","order_by":0,"name":"Nur awale 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18:49:04","extension":"png","order_by":2,"title":"Figure 2","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"figure","size":48019,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"\u003cp\u003eSchemati presentation for the sampling procedure of traumatic injuries and associated factors at the emergency departments of jigjiga public hospitals, 2023\u003c/p\u003e","description":"","filename":"2.png","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-8398686/v2/966ba0f829367a6fd26d6627.png"},{"id":99805353,"identity":"b942d8e1-9257-4d99-aebd-e772bcfacc0a","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2026-01-08 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2023","fulltext":[],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":true,"hideJournal":true,"highlight":"","institution":"Jigjiga University","isAcceptedByJournal":false,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":true,"isPdf":true,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"researchsquare","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"externalIdentity":"","sideBox":"","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"/submission","title":"Research Square","twitterHandle":"researchsquare","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":false,"editorialSystem":"","reportingPortfolio":"","inReviewEnabled":false,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true},"keywords":"Injury, traumatic injury, prevalence, Ethiopia","lastPublishedDoi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-8398686/v2","lastPublishedDoiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-8398686/v2","license":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"manuscriptAbstract":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBackground-\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTrauma or injury has been defined as damage to the body caused by an exchange with environmental energy that is outside the body’s resilience. It is a health problem across lifespan, ranking in the top ten causes of death and projected to rank as the 4th leading cause of disability adjusted life years by 2030 globally. Traumaumatic Injuries are an important public health concern, and remain a growing problem in some countries.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eObjective-\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe objective of this study is to assess the prevalence of traumatic injuries and associated factors at the emergency departments of jigjiga public hospitals, 2023.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eMethodology-\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAn institution -based cross-sectional study was conducted at JUSHYRH and Karamara general hospitals. A total of three hundred 351 traumatic injured patients in the study was involved in the study and systematic random sampling.. Simple random sampling was employed to select the study participants. Data was analyzed with statistical package software for social scientist (SPSS, version 20, IBM Inc Chicago). Descriptive statistics and logistic regressions was carried out to compute the different rate, proportion and relevant association. Variables with P-value \u0026lt; 0.05 were considered as statistically significant.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eResults-\u003c/strong\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOut of the total 351 patients who visited the emergency delivery during the study period, 347 of them agreed to participate in the study with a response rate of 98.8%; and of them, 103 (29.3%) were traumatic injury cases. After the multivariate logistic regression analysis, previous injury, cause of injury, place of injury taken place, previous disability, being a driver were found to be significantly associated with traumatic injury at P- value less than 0.05.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eConclusion and recommendation:\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePrevalence of traumatic injury was found high in our study population and with previous injury, cause of injury, place of injury taken place, previous disability, being a driver were significantly significantly associated traumatic injury. Somali region mass media should launch Adult health education program about the effect of substance use especially chat chewing\u003c/p\u003e","manuscriptTitle":"Prevalence of Traumatic Injuries and Associated Factors at the Emergency Departments of Jigjiga Public Hospitals, Somali Region, Eastern Ethiopia 2023","msid":"","msnumber":"","nonDraftVersions":[{"code":2,"date":"2026-01-07 18:48:59","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-8398686/v2","editorialEvents":[{"type":"communityComments","content":0}],"status":"published","journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"researchsquare","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"externalIdentity":"","sideBox":"","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"/submission","title":"Research Square","twitterHandle":"researchsquare","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":false,"editorialSystem":"","reportingPortfolio":"","inReviewEnabled":false,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true}},{"code":1,"date":"2025-12-22 10:24:48","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-8398686/v1","editorialEvents":[{"type":"communityComments","content":0}],"status":"published","journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"researchsquare","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"externalIdentity":"","sideBox":"","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"/submission","title":"Research Square","twitterHandle":"researchsquare","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":false,"editorialSystem":"","reportingPortfolio":"","inReviewEnabled":false,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true}}],"origin":"","ownerIdentity":"5f913bd9-9c80-462d-9bef-87fe185a8cf9","owner":[],"postedDate":"January 7th, 2026","published":true,"recentEditorialEvents":[],"rejectedJournal":[],"revision":"","amendment":"","status":"posted","subjectAreas":[{"id":60059076,"name":"Critical Care \u0026 Emergency Medicine"}],"tags":[],"updatedAt":"2025-12-22T10:24:48+00:00","versionOfRecord":[],"versionCreatedAt":"2026-01-07 18:48:59","video":"","vorDoi":"","vorDoiUrl":"","workflowStages":[]},"version":"v2","identity":"rs-8398686","journalConfig":"researchsquare"},"__N_SSP":true},"page":"/article/[identity]/[[...version]]","query":{"redirect":"/article/rs-8398686","identity":"rs-8398686","version":["v2"]},"buildId":"8U1c8b4HqxoKbykW_rLl7","isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"dynamicIds":[84888],"gssp":true,"scriptLoader":[]}