Endometriosis and Its Clinical Treatment in Current Times: A Brief Updated Review

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological condition that affects approximately 10% of women of reproductive age, characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterus, mainly affecting women in this age group. This article addresses advances in the clinical treatment of endometriosis, emphasizing pharmacological and hormonal approaches available in recent years. The review explores the effectiveness of GnRH analogs, progestins, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and emerging therapies such as selective progesterone receptor modulators. It is concluded that personalized treatment, based on factors such as age, symptom severity, and fertility desire, is essential for effective management.