Role of Laparoscopic Surgery in Endometriosis Associated Infertility—Literature Review 9 Role of Laparoscopic Surgery in Endometriosis Associated Infertility— Literature Review

Background: Endometriosis is a common disease of reproductive age group women. It was first described by Dr Sampson in 1925 as, “presence of ectopic tissue which possesses the histological structure and function of uterine mucosa”. There is controversy surrounding its pathogenesis and the mechanism by which it causes infertility. Laparoscopic surgery is often used to treat this condition. Controversy exists as to the benefits of such surgery in infertile women. Objective: To explore whether laparoscopic surgery improves the chances of conception both by natural and assisted conception methods in moderate to severe endometriosis. Methods: Retrospective review of English literature regarding role of laparoscopic surgery in managing endometriosis associated infertility