Enriching the physical and mechanical properties of paper sheets by covering their surfaces with coats containing novel core-shell pigment | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Article Enriching the physical and mechanical properties of paper sheets by covering their surfaces with coats containing novel core-shell pigment Abeer M. Adel, Nivin M. Ahmed, Amal H. Abdel Kader, Mona K. Al-Shemy, and 1 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-4696043/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract This study focuses on the development of coating films composed of the biodegradable poly (lactic acid) (PLA) combined with metal oxide TiO2/SiO2 core-shell pigments for enhancing the properties of paper sheets used in packaging, besides overcoming the limitations of the individual materials. The objective of this work is to investigate the impact of the different pigment concentrations on the structural, mechanical and barrier properties of the coated paper sheets. Coated papers with biodegradable materials are essential for improving the different properties, such as density, surface gloss, smoothness, and moisture resistance. In addition, core-shell pigments can offer enhanced properties by combining the different properties of more than one component together; such as titanium and silicon oxides, which can provide availability and low cost. The relevant physical and chemical properties for the prepared coating composites and the altered paper sheets were evaluated using XRD, XRF, TEM, SEM, EDX, FTIR, CA and TGA. The findings can contribute to the progress of sustainable and functional packaging materials, highlighting the importance of core-shell pigments in improving their performance. Earth and environmental sciences/Environmental sciences Physical sciences/Materials science Physical sciences/Nanoscience and technology Core-shell TiO2/SiO2 paper coating poly-lactic acid Full Text Additional Declarations Table 1 to 3 are available in the Supplementary Files section. Supplementary Files Tables.docx Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-4696043","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":333030780,"identity":"500c3ee1-a317-4097-9747-e08b0989e483","order_by":0,"name":"Abeer M. 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