Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Premixed CH4-H2 Flames in a High Pressure  Swirl Burner for Gas Turbine Applications

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Abstract This 3D numerical study investigates the combustion characteristics of methane-hydrogen blends in a high-pressure swirl burner for gas turbine applications. Hydrogen concentration is varied from 0% to 50% in steps of 5 % by volume for four thermal power levels (42KW, 84 KW, 126 KW, and 168 kW). The other parameters such as the inlet temperature as well as the fuel-air ratio were kept constant in order to analyze only the effect of the H2 addition and the power variation. Results demonstrate hydrogen enrichment mildly increases flame temperature and stabilizes the reaction zone without significantly disturbing the flow field. All cases exhibit coherent temperature evolution and steady flame fronts. NOx production shows an acceptable rise with hydrogen addition peaking at 6.2 ppm for 168 KW power and 50 % of H2. Results suggest this burner geometry can stably operate on methane-hydrogen mixtures up to 50% by volume hydrogen across a wide power band, offering promising prospects for gas turbine fuel flexibility.
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Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Premixed CH4-H2 Flames in a High Pressure Swirl Burner for Gas Turbine Applications | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Premixed CH4-H2 Flames in a High Pressure Swirl Burner for Gas Turbine Applications sofiane ouali This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3652763/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract This 3D numerical study investigates the combustion characteristics of methane-hydrogen blends in a high-pressure swirl burner for gas turbine applications. Hydrogen concentration is varied from 0% to 50% in steps of 5 % by volume for four thermal power levels (42KW, 84 KW, 126 KW, and 168 kW). The other parameters such as the inlet temperature as well as the fuel-air ratio were kept constant in order to analyze only the effect of the H2 addition and the power variation. Results demonstrate hydrogen enrichment mildly increases flame temperature and stabilizes the reaction zone without significantly disturbing the flow field. All cases exhibit coherent temperature evolution and steady flame fronts. NOx production shows an acceptable rise with hydrogen addition peaking at 6.2 ppm for 168 KW power and 50 % of H2. Results suggest this burner geometry can stably operate on methane-hydrogen mixtures up to 50% by volume hydrogen across a wide power band, offering promising prospects for gas turbine fuel flexibility. Premixed combustion swirl burner pollutants hydrogen turbulent flames methane Full Text Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-3652763","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Research Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":265492669,"identity":"d9e1de8a-15cb-4545-8ce2-a7cb57c56cc4","order_by":0,"name":"sofiane ouali","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAABAklEQVRIie3Qv0sDMRTA8XccZDqdXzlr/4UngcNi/xiDkJsERye5cpAu7d5O/gVCp8PxSqFd7g+IKFgXJwfHDhHM3eD2oG4d8iVDCPmQHwCh0NF2h+cAUdGOLgT4mzMRyn8TUN2Gg8igiDe4p8t8+VoajJ5H6mky+7DfDvqPjKFa6N6U8Hb5tvKk0apqtnK4MCDHHIEkw6QlVpXyx6xVZbVITwpQJXuxJOs5wpw8oagl758idQ6U4V5eJ1nqT7n2ZLzriBUiBQFqyghai5urM8KLRUcaLatGx8OZQTnnLjYpVy9f9w+DU5vvav9j/Wq7iezejdgfg5hZR+4loVAoFDqgX6CKWdzUUXPoAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5308-343X","institution":"Universite M'Hamed Bougara Boumerdes Faculte des Sciences de l'Ingenieur","correspondingAuthor":true,"prefix":"","firstName":"sofiane","middleName":"","lastName":"ouali","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2023-11-23 07:57:03","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-3652763/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3652763/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":50102304,"identity":"c89bd6d7-cf58-4584-bd28-2e54bbc5a950","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2024-01-24 15:01:56","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":1002266,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"manuscriptwithoutfiguresandtables.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-3652763/v1_covered_ce9818e1-d1fb-4d5c-8790-a2842b22bca1.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"","formattedTitle":"Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Premixed CH4-H2 Flames in a High Pressure Swirl Burner for Gas Turbine Applications","fulltext":[],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":false,"hideJournal":true,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":false,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":false,"isPdf":true,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"researchsquare","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"externalIdentity":"","sideBox":"","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"/submission","title":"Research Square","twitterHandle":"researchsquare","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":false,"editorialSystem":"","reportingPortfolio":"","inReviewEnabled":false,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true},"keywords":"Premixed combustion, swirl burner, pollutants, hydrogen, turbulent flames, methane","lastPublishedDoi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-3652763/v1","lastPublishedDoiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3652763/v1","license":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"manuscriptAbstract":"This 3D numerical study investigates the combustion characteristics of methane-hydrogen blends in a high-pressure swirl burner for gas turbine applications. 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