A Novel 1D Helical Coordination Polymer Based on Cu2+ /L-Arginine-Schiff Base: Structure and Supramolecular Insights

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This preprint reports the synthesis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction characterization of a chiral 1D helical copper(II) coordination polymer, [Cu(SalArgH)]NO₃·H₂O, made from an L-arginine-derived Schiff base ligand. The Cu(II) centers adopt a distorted square pyramidal geometry, while the tridentate ligand bridges adjacent metals to form extended polymeric chains in which L-arginine-driven chirality is transferred into the helical framework. Hirshfeld surface analysis indicates crystal stabilization is mainly driven by O···H hydrogen bonding, with additional C···H and N···H contributions, and electronic absorption plus circular dichroism spectroscopy probe ligand field effects, charge-transfer transitions, and weak d–d transitions. A key limitation is that the work is a preprint not yet peer reviewed. The paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

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Abstract A chiral one-dimensional (1D) helical coordination polymer, [Cu(SalArgH)]NO₃·H₂O (referred to as CuAr), has been synthesized using an L-arginine-derived Schiff base ligand (SalArgH₂) and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The Cu(II) center shows a distorted square pyramidal geometry, with the tridentate ligand bridging adjacent metal ions to form an extended polymeric chain. The inherent chirality of the L-arginine moiety guides the formation of a helical structure, effectively transferring molecular chirality into the extended coordination framework. Hirshfeld surface analysis reveals that the crystal packing and stabilization of the helical structure are primarily influenced by O···H hydrogen bonds, with significant contributions also coming from C···H and N···H contacts. Electronic absorption studies reveal transitions such as π→π*, n→π*, ligand-to-metal charge transfer, and weak d–d transitions, which are affected by ligand field effects and Jahn–Teller distortion. Circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy provides insights into the development of chiral coordination polymers derived from amino acids.
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A Novel 1D Helical Coordination Polymer Based on Cu2+ /L-Arginine-Schiff Base: Structure and Supramolecular Insights | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article A Novel 1D Helical Coordination Polymer Based on Cu 2+ /L-Arginine-Schiff Base: Structure and Supramolecular Insights Syed Meheboob Elahi This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-9597683/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Under Review Version 1 posted 9 You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract A chiral one-dimensional (1D) helical coordination polymer, [Cu(SalArgH)]NO₃·H₂O (referred to as CuAr), has been synthesized using an L-arginine-derived Schiff base ligand (SalArgH₂) and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The Cu(II) center shows a distorted square pyramidal geometry, with the tridentate ligand bridging adjacent metal ions to form an extended polymeric chain. The inherent chirality of the L-arginine moiety guides the formation of a helical structure, effectively transferring molecular chirality into the extended coordination framework. Hirshfeld surface analysis reveals that the crystal packing and stabilization of the helical structure are primarily influenced by O···H hydrogen bonds, with significant contributions also coming from C···H and N···H contacts. Electronic absorption studies reveal transitions such as π→π*, n→π*, ligand-to-metal charge transfer, and weak d–d transitions, which are affected by ligand field effects and Jahn–Teller distortion. Circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy provides insights into the development of chiral coordination polymers derived from amino acids. Coordination Polymer Amino acid-Schiff base Hirshfeld Surface Analyses Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Supplementary Files SupportinginformationCuSalarg.docx Cite Share Download PDF Status: Under Review Version 1 posted Reviewers agreed at journal 11 May, 2026 Reviews received at journal 07 May, 2026 Reviewers agreed at journal 06 May, 2026 Reviewers agreed at journal 06 May, 2026 Reviewers agreed at journal 06 May, 2026 Reviewers invited by journal 06 May, 2026 Editor assigned by journal 06 May, 2026 Submission checks completed at journal 06 May, 2026 First submitted to journal 03 May, 2026 You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. 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