Unusual case of upper urinary tract obstruction: a case report

In: International Surgery Journal · 2017 · vol. 4(2) , pp. 819 · doi:10.18203/2349-2902.isj20170242 · W2581962801
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This case report details a successful surgical treatment for left ureteric endometriosis, a rare cause of upper urinary tract obstruction, and highlights its consideration in differential diagnoses for young females.

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This case report describes a young female patient presenting with left ureteric colic who was found to have a hard growth in the mid-ureter accompanied by dense adhesions to surrounding pelvic structures. The patient underwent a left distal ureterectomy, salpingo-oophorectomy, and psoas hitch ureteric reimplantation, which resulted in a histopathological diagnosis of left ureteric endometriosis. The authors emphasize that this condition should be considered in the differential diagnosis of ureteral obstruction in young women, particularly on the left side, and note that careful surgical excision preserves renal function. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — specifically the presentation and surgical management of ureteric endometriosis causing upper urinary tract obstruction.

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Abstract

Ureteric endometriosis is a very rare cause of upper urinary tract obstruction. Patients presented with left ureteric colic since 1 month, two episodes severe in intensity radiating from lt loin to groin. 2x2 cm hard growth in mid ureter with dense adhesions to peritoneum, lt fallopian tube and ovary, lt internal iliac vein and serosa of sigmoid colon, left distal ureterectomy, left salpingo-oopherectomy and psoas hitch ureteric reimplantation was performed and specimen was sent for HPE. Diagnosis of left ureteric endometriosis was made on histopathological evaluation report. This diagnosis should be considered in the D/D of ureteral obstruction in a young female especially on lt side. Carefully performed surgery in the form of ureteral excision and reimplantation preserves renal function.
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Unusual case of upper urinary tract obstruction: a case report DOI: https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20170242Keywords: Ureteric endometriosis, Urinary tract obstructionAbstract Ureteric endometriosis is a very rare cause of upper urinary tract obstruction. Patients presented with left ureteric colic since 1 month, two episodes severe in intensity radiating from lt loin to groin. 2x2 cm hard growth in mid ureter with dense adhesions to peritoneum, lt fallopian tube and ovary, lt internal iliac vein and serosa of sigmoid colon, left distal ureterectomy, left salpingo-oopherectomy and psoas hitch ureteric reimplantation was performed and specimen was sent for HPE. Diagnosis of left ureteric endometriosis was made on histopathological evaluation report. This diagnosis should be considered in the D/D of ureteral obstruction in a young female especially on lt side. Carefully performed surgery in the form of ureteral excision and reimplantation preserves renal function. Metrics References Perez M, Bazan A, Dorrego JM, Hernandez A, Francisco MG, Hernández M, Santiago J, Barthel PJ. Urinary tract endometriosis: clinical, diagnostic, and therapeutic aspects. Urology. 2009;73:47-51. Frenna V, Santos L, Ohana E, Bailey C, Wattiez A. Laparoscopic management of ureteral endometriosis: our experience. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2007;14:169-71. Abeshouse BS, Abeshouse G. Endometriosis of the urinary tract. J Int Coll Surg. 1960;4:43-63. Horn LC, Minh M, Stilzenburg JU. Intrinsic form of ureteral endometeriosis causing ureteral obstruction and partial loss of kidney function. Urol Int. 2004;73:181-4. Rousselot F, Meillon ME. Renal endometriosis. Report of one case. Prog Urol. 1996;6:936-9.

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endometriosis

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