Absorption Loss Modeling Tools for Terahertz Band Drone Communications | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Absorption Loss Modeling Tools for Terahertz Band Drone Communications Berkay Sekeroglu, Mikail Erdem, Ozgur Gurbuz, Akhtar Saeed, Hayrettin Cagan Sendag, and 1 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-5514280/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract This paper compares four terahertz (THz) band absorption loss modeling tools: International Telecommunication Union (ITU)-R P.676 model, Line-by-Line Radiative Transfer Model (LBLRTM), Atmospheric Model ( am ), and HITRAN on the Web (HotW). We evaluate the THz band drone communication tools under horizontal and vertical communication scenarios. We use the U.S. Standard 1976 and tropical weather profiles to generate path loss data across different altitudes, frequencies, and distances. We also employ a simple analytical model, fitting the data from the ITU, LBLRTM, and am tools to assess its accuracy in predicting path loss. Our results demonstrate high consistency among the tools, with path loss differences becoming more significant in vertical scenarios. This study provides the first comprehensive comparison of four widely used absorption loss modeling tools for THz band drone communications, considering various scenarios and weather conditions. Terahertz communication ITU LBLRTM am HotW transmittance molecular absorption path loss simulation tools Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-5514280","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Research Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":381918427,"identity":"11a431dc-caab-4ffe-9341-c3ee653bc41a","order_by":0,"name":"Berkay Sekeroglu","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Boğaziçi University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Berkay","middleName":"","lastName":"Sekeroglu","suffix":""},{"id":381918428,"identity":"9b7e479d-af35-4d3d-92a5-28baa8b854ea","order_by":1,"name":"Mikail Erdem","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAA5klEQVRIiWNgGAWjYDACZjYGhoQCGwYGCRDPgIGBDUTzENRikEaKFrASg8NQLTCAT4tuO1vihwcG5+35Zzc/e/Cj4HAen0QC44O3bbi1mB1mOyyRYHA7ccadY+aGPQaHi9kkEpgN5+LVwt4A0pLAcCPBTBrowsQ2ngNs0rz4tTT/SDA4Zy9/I/0bTAv7b/xa2I4BbTnAuOFGDtQW9gY2ZgJa0iwSDJITN945UybZY5AO1NLYLDnnHB4t548Z3/xRYWcvd7t9m8SPP9aJ85uZD354U4ZbCzbA2ECa+lEwCkbBKBgFGAAAAx5OyF24ZqAAAAAASUVORK5CYII=","orcid":"","institution":"Sabancı University","correspondingAuthor":true,"prefix":"","firstName":"Mikail","middleName":"","lastName":"Erdem","suffix":""},{"id":381918429,"identity":"dc3c4033-1efd-45be-92e2-664eef347c5f","order_by":2,"name":"Ozgur Gurbuz","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Sabancı University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Ozgur","middleName":"","lastName":"Gurbuz","suffix":""},{"id":381918430,"identity":"381ce705-2726-4303-9bbc-ce1fb6893f8d","order_by":3,"name":"Akhtar Saeed","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Sabancı University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Akhtar","middleName":"","lastName":"Saeed","suffix":""},{"id":381918431,"identity":"c9ae3881-2824-4188-b869-8c77f893e6c3","order_by":4,"name":"Hayrettin Cagan Sendag","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Sabancı University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Hayrettin","middleName":"Cagan","lastName":"Sendag","suffix":""},{"id":381918432,"identity":"1137442a-0f5e-49e5-a669-e2e333a8518f","order_by":5,"name":"Murat Kulaksizoglu","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Sabancı University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Murat","middleName":"","lastName":"Kulaksizoglu","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2024-11-24 13:53:06","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":{"humanSubjects":false,"vertebrateSubjects":false,"conflictsOfInterestStatement":false,"humanSubjectEthicalGuidelines":false,"humanSubjectConsent":false,"humanSubjectClinicalTrial":false,"humanSubjectCaseReport":false,"vertebrateSubjectEthicalGuidelines":false},"doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-5514280/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-5514280/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":81191385,"identity":"d8d19675-ad79-4dac-9d25-48728f66b064","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2025-04-23 09:17:15","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":5170227,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"AbsorptionLossModelingTools2024WPC20241124.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-5514280/v1_covered_c6965737-8534-4da3-98fd-0f08030b681c.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"No competing interests reported.","formattedTitle":"Absorption Loss Modeling Tools for Terahertz Band Drone Communications","fulltext":[],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":true,"hideJournal":true,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":false,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":true,"isPdf":true,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"
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