Endometriosis of the Abdominal Wall

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Endometriosis of the abdominal wall, a painful mass typically found in lower abdominal surgical scars, requires histologic confirmation and should be considered in women with a history of abdominal gynecologic surgery, with wide excision recommended for prevention of recurrence.

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Abstract

Endometriosis of the abdominal wall typically occurs as a painful mass in a lower abdominal incision from previous cesarean section or hysterectomy. Most patients are young and in their active reproductive years. The histologic diagnosis requires a combination of either endometrial-like glands, endometrial stroma, or hemosiderin pigment. The diagnosis must be considered in any woman with an abdominal wall mass and a history of transabdominal gynecologic surgery. Wide excision offers the best chance to prevent recurrence.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Abdominal Muscles Endometriosis Postoperative Complications Adult Diagnosis, Differential Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Granuloma Granuloma Humans Ovarian Cysts Ovarian Cysts Ovarian Cysts Ovarian Cysts Postoperative Complications Postoperative Complications Postoperative Complications

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

Cited by (23)

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-09-27T09:11:36.575535+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:12:05.481982+00:00
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