Spontaneous abortions in women with endometriosis

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AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-08

This retrospective study found spontaneous abortions were more frequent in women with endometriosis but decreased after treatment, suggesting these abortions are not primarily caused by the condition itself.

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Abstract

Pregnancy outcomes were evaluated retrospectively in 350 women to investigate the relationship between endometriosis and spontaneous abortions. The frequency of spontaneous abortions in women with endometriosis was significantly higher than in both a fertile nonendometriosis group and an infertile group with tubal disease. There was no correlation between the severity of the endometriosis and the frequency of spontaneous abortions. After treatment, the frequency of spontaneous abortions was significantly decreased in both the endometriosis and the tubal disease group, but these values were not significantly different from each other. We conclude that high spontaneous abortion rates are a characteristic of other subgroups of women with secondary infertility and not just in women with endometriosis, and that the majority of spontaneous abortions associated with endometriosis are not caused by the condition.

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Condition tags

endometriosisinfertility

MeSH descriptors

Abortion, Spontaneous Endometriosis Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic Abortion, Spontaneous Adult Endometriosis Female Humans Infertility, Female Infertility, Female Pregnancy Pregnancy Outcome

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Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-20T06:14:18.781669+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:09:20.810540+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-05-14T19:30:52.867331+00:00
License: public-domain-us · commercial use OK · attribution required
Courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine