Development of a framework for comprehensive oral health services provision to the Iranian older people | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Development of a framework for comprehensive oral health services provision to the Iranian older people Saber Azami-Aghdash, Shima Rastkar-Gharamaleki, Fatemeh Pournaghi-Azar, and 1 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-4474356/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract Background: The older people faces many Oral Health (OH) problems which have wide range of detrimental effects on their life from different aspects. Countries need to have an effective framework to deal with these problems. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop an effective framework to provide Comprehensive Oral Health Services (COHS) for the Iranian older people. Methods: First, a scoping review was done. In the second phase of the study, the viewpoints of 11 experts and service providers were collected through semi-structured interviews. Afterward, a panel of experts was held for designing COHS framework. Finally, a modified Delphi method was used to validate the designed framework. Results: The designed framework including seven main areas 1) the necessity of COHS 2) the process of providing COHS at different levels of service provision 3) the service package in each level of service provision and the composition of human resources required for them; 4) financing; 5) services providing assessment; 6) the role of organizations and communications to improve the OH and 7) Structures, policies and strategies for improving the OH older people. Conclusion: The designed framework in this study can be used as an effective policy/approach to policymakers so as to provide a roadmap for improving the OH status of the older people. older people oral health framework Health Services Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Supplementary Files Additionalfile1interviewguide.docx Additionalfile2.docx Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-4474356","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Research Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":315399022,"identity":"d9677375-5d67-44e1-902b-549cfefe96e0","order_by":0,"name":"Saber Azami-Aghdash","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Tabriz University of Medical Sciences","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Saber","middleName":"","lastName":"Azami-Aghdash","suffix":""},{"id":315399024,"identity":"d9593067-a401-4980-9b5d-9da9a3910012","order_by":1,"name":"Shima Rastkar-Gharamaleki","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAA+klEQVRIiWNgGAWjYDACCcYGKIsNiCsYGAyI18IG0nKGKC0wBkgLYxsRWuRnN7du+MFwT15+flvi58p5h+XN2ZsPMPyo2IZTi8Gdg203exiKDTccYzsseXbbYcOdPccSGHvO3MatRSKx7QYPQwLjBjb2BsnGbYcZN9zIMWBmbMOtRX5GYtvNPwwJ9vPb2Jt/Ns45bE9QC8ONxLbbQFsSG46xHZNsbDicSFCLAUiLDENC8oZjaWmWDcfSkzecOZZwEJ9f5GekP7v5hiHBdn7zMeObDTXWthuONx988KMCj8NAgPEfnNkMJg/gV48K6khRPApGwSgYBSMEAAA7Cl5bMacesAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==","orcid":"","institution":"Tabriz University of Medical Sciences","correspondingAuthor":true,"prefix":"","firstName":"Shima","middleName":"","lastName":"Rastkar-Gharamaleki","suffix":""},{"id":315399026,"identity":"9e3fa2ef-c8ec-42da-beb2-d64359987f2e","order_by":2,"name":"Fatemeh Pournaghi-Azar","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Tabriz University of Medical Sciences","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Fatemeh","middleName":"","lastName":"Pournaghi-Azar","suffix":""},{"id":315399027,"identity":"eab6d8cb-2634-4607-843a-871ce465e92b","order_by":3,"name":"SM Hossein Poorhashemi-Ardakani","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Tabriz University of Medical Sciences","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"SM","middleName":"Hossein","lastName":"Poorhashemi-Ardakani","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2024-05-24 20:53:23","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4474356/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4474356/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":67299808,"identity":"4ead391d-a11c-4879-b293-1d0057d58943","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2024-10-23 12:08:34","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":518808,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"DevelopmentofaframeworkforcomprehensiveoralhealthservicesprovisiontotheIranianolderpeople.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-4474356/v1_covered_27381d77-a8eb-446f-85ea-56cc74adb2c9.pdf"},{"id":59245552,"identity":"b66219f2-02e3-4714-904c-0aa73ea60bb2","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2024-06-28 06:24:03","extension":"docx","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"supplement","size":18393,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"Additionalfile1interviewguide.docx","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-4474356/v1/d09ec09b55b70594b0e0bc87.docx"},{"id":59245553,"identity":"b082847d-9cc6-4a61-91de-794b658778bd","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2024-06-28 06:24:03","extension":"docx","order_by":2,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"supplement","size":15329,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"Additionalfile2.docx","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-4474356/v1/adb0e3fb06cf08f013f65efc.docx"}],"financialInterests":"No competing interests reported.","formattedTitle":"Development of a framework for comprehensive oral health services provision to the Iranian older people","fulltext":[],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":false,"hideJournal":true,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":false,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":false,"isPdf":true,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"
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