Inflammatory peritonitis with ascites after methylene blue dye chromopertubation during diagnostic laparoscopy

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This case report describes inflammatory peritonitis with ascites occurring after methylene blue dye chromopertubation during diagnostic laparoscopy.

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Abstract

An uneventful chromopertubation was performed with methylene blue dye during diagnostic laparoscopy for infertility. Approximately 24 hours later the woman experienced acute abdominal distention and pain. Emergency exploratory laparotomy revealed peritoneal ascites consistent with a sterile inflammatory exudate. No visceral injury was found. The patient was treated empirically with corticosteroids with resolution of her symptoms.

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MeSH descriptors

Ascites Coloring Agents Laparoscopy Methylene Blue Peritonitis Adult Ascites Ascites Coloring Agents Fallopian Tube Patency Tests Fallopian Tube Patency Tests Female Humans Infertility, Female Infertility, Female Laparoscopy Methylene Blue Paracentesis Peritonitis Peritonitis

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openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-10-08T22:00:10.289599+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-11-03T06:29:01.780496+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK