Damped Coulomb explosion of a cluster core encapsulated in a He nanodroplet | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Article Damped Coulomb explosion of a cluster core encapsulated in a He nanodroplet Dominik Schomas, Andreas Heidenreich, Cristian Medina, Ltaief Ben Ltaief, and 12 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-4562693/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract The dynamics of an x-ray ionized two-component core-shell nanosystem is experimentally probed using doped helium (He) nanodroplets. First, a soft x-ray pump pulse selectively inner-shell ionizes the core cluster of heavy rare-gas atoms, causing electron migration from the He shell to the highly-charged core. This leads to a strong damping of the core cluster’s spatial expansion. Thus, He droplets act as a tamper that reduces the radiation damage of embedded nanostructures, a property that could be exploited for improving x-ray coherent diffraction images. A near-infrared probe pulse, igniting and then driving the formation of a He nanoplasma, is used to obtain time-resolved information about the tamper effect. As evidenced by molecular dynamics simulations, the tamper effect is manifested by the time constant of the falling edge of the pump-probe signal curve. Physical sciences/Physics/Plasma physics/Laser-produced plasmas Physical sciences/Nanoscience and technology Full Text Additional Declarations There is NO Competing Interest. Supplementary Files sm20240602figs.pdf Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-4562693","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":316884756,"identity":"7ccb89dc-9ce6-4b58-a8e9-8ec9825577d8","order_by":0,"name":"Dominik 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