Characteristics of Endometrioma Recurrence Patients

Chintia Dewi Maharani, Hartanto Bayuaji, Hanom Husni Syam, Mulyanusa Amarullah Ritonga, Kemala Isnainiasih Mantilidewi, Andi Rinaldi, Yuni Susanti Pratiwi
In: Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science · 2023 · vol. 6(3) , pp. 469 · doi:10.24198/obgynia.v6i3.576 · W4395099345
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⚙ AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-08 ⓘ

This retrospective study analyzed 37 endometrioma recurrences, finding characteristics like age (20-35), unilateral lesions, and postoperative medication history were significant factors.

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⚙ AI-generated deep summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-10 ⓘ

This descriptive retrospective study used secondary data from 37 medical records of endometrioma recurrence cases at Clinic Aster and Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in Bandung between 2018 and 2022 to identify characteristics associated with recurrence. Most patients were aged 20 to 35 years, had no parity after the first surgery, and both the previous and recurrent endometriomas were predominantly unilateral; mass was the main clinical manifestation, while menstrual profile and BMI were described as normal. Postoperative medication history was present in 54.1% of cases, and obstetrician/gynecologists performed most surgeries (67.6%). The study’s limitation is that it is based on retrospective secondary records and reports associations descriptively rather than establishing causal relationships. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it characterizes ovarian endometrioma recurrence patterns and links them to parity status, prior postoperative medication, and prior lesion form.

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Abstract

Objective: To identify the characteristics of endometrioma recurrence cases. Method: This study was a descriptive retrospective, using secondary data taken from all medical records of Clinic Aster and Medical Records Installation in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, from 1st January 2018 – 31st December 2022. Data were presented in tables.Results: Of the 37 endometrioma recurrences, most of the patients are 20 to 35 in age. None of them has a parity history after the first surgical procedure. Both previous and recent cases are dominantly unilateral endometriomas. The history of postoperative medication is higher (54,1%). Obstetricians/Gynecologists appear to perform the most surgical procedure (67,6%). Mass is the main clinical manifestation of the recurrence. While menstrual and BMI profiles appear to be normal.Conclusions: The characteristic of the recurrence of endometrioma is related parity status after the first surgery, history of the previous medical treatment, and previous form of endometrioma are related to the current characteristic of endometrioma (age, lesion form, clinical manifestation, and recurrence interval).Karakteristik Pasien Endometrioma RekurenAbstrakTujuan: Mengetahui karakteristik dari pasien endometrioma rekuren.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskripsi retrospektif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang diambil dari seluruh rekam medis pasien kista endometriosis rekuren di Klinik Aster dan Instalasi Rekam Medis di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung dengan periode 1 Januari 2018 – 31 Desember 2022. Kemudian, data-data disajikan dalam bentuk tabel. . Hasil: Dari 37 kasus e ndometrioma rekuren, sebagian besar pasien berusia 20 hingga 35 tahun. Seluruh pasien tidak mempunyai riwayat paritas setelah prosedur pembedahan sebelumnya. Baik kasus-kasus kista endometriosis sebelumnya maupun yang kambuh, keduanya dominan dalam bentuk unilateral. Riwayat pengobatan pasca operasi lebih tinggi (54,1%). Dokter Spesialis Obstetri/Ginekologi tampak melakukan tindakan pembedahan terbanyak (67,6%). Massa adalah manifestasi klinis utama dari kekambuhan. Selain itu, profil menstruasi dan BMI tampak normal.Kesimpulan: Karakteristik pada endometrioma rekuren berkaitan dengan status paritas setelah operasi pertama, riwayat pengobatan medis sebelumnya, dan bentuk endometrioma sebelumnya berhubungan dengan karakteristik endometrioma saat ini (usia, bentuk lesi, manifestasi klinis, dan rentang rekurensi)Kata kunci: karakteristik, rekuren, endometrioma

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endometriosisendometrioma

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