Resilience improvement using fault detection method in Multi-Carrier Microgrids

Resilience improvement using fault detection method in Multi-Carrier Microgrids | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Resilience improvement using fault detection method in Multi-Carrier Microgrids Reza Ebrahimi, Mohammad Hasan Moradi, Alireza Jahangiri, Mohammad Abedini This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-4552480/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract Power quality has become a vital factor because of the simultaneous use of electric and gas energies in a network (multi-carrier grid) as well as the use of modern electrical equipment. Poor electricity quality is defined as the presence of changes, distortions, or disturbances in voltage, current, and frequency quantities that cause the failure or improper operation of the subscribers' equipment. This research, aims to improve the voltage drop and increase the resilience of the multi-carrier distribution network (Energy Hub) in the event of a short-circuit fault, resulting in the provision of 10% of the total load and an improvement in subscriber welfare. To improve the voltage drop, The first step needs fast fault detection, which is accomplished by using an FCL filter, which is capable of detecting any short-circuit fault in the shortest amount of time by combining the method of estimating frequency fluctuations and the Prony method. After detecting the fault, a combination of DVR and D-STATCOM (DDS) is used to compensate for the voltage drop. The amount of increase in subscriber resilience and welfare will then be investigated. The simulation results show proper performance in identifying the short-circuit fault to prevent the subscribers' collapse and blackout. multi-carrier micro grid Resilience short-circuit fault Voltage Drop Prony's frequency estimation Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-4552480","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Research Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":318017840,"identity":"aace5356-a838-4219-9398-5f70414c4608","order_by":0,"name":"Reza Ebrahimi","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Islamic Azad University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Reza","middleName":"","lastName":"Ebrahimi","suffix":""},{"id":318017841,"identity":"d27fb8af-85f6-4636-9d0a-ba303a85571a","order_by":1,"name":"Mohammad Hasan Moradi","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Islamic Azad University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Mohammad","middleName":"Hasan","lastName":"Moradi","suffix":""},{"id":318017842,"identity":"b46265d6-693e-436f-910f-3880cd07a3f8","order_by":2,"name":"Alireza Jahangiri","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAA7ElEQVRIie3NsWoCQRDG8U8WtJnl2gOP8xXOysLCV1kR7NMEi0SuWht9AN/C0nKOAa85Uge0iARSpTmsQghkjZBy78pA9l/Mssv+GCAU+psZ5QZBKWaAf564Jema1gTqdlDW5jMQ5Thf7vaPyWhFNX/YE6IVd2ThITFj1t9WJSWid8XGviGuDIrKt4Zh+toeKFZ6x9oK8AwUuUcM3JbPG6GX4suRQRPJGHO35eFKINctWRMZCuZjbdmRbibJk9CwmuZekpbr2VHb5SSO5LV+v5c0LUVqH4Ei46b83gnoeIGrx24sGz6FQqHQv+4bNQdPMztvEJcAAAAASUVORK5CYII=","orcid":"","institution":"Islamic Azad University","correspondingAuthor":true,"prefix":"","firstName":"Alireza","middleName":"","lastName":"Jahangiri","suffix":""},{"id":318017844,"identity":"a9e8655c-5d9c-4f3e-ba15-a8595f4467f8","order_by":3,"name":"Mohammad Abedini","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Islamic Azad University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Mohammad","middleName":"","lastName":"Abedini","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2024-06-09 05:08:22","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4552480/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4552480/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":61518420,"identity":"16e52497-85eb-480f-b616-c9dcb7b1ad5e","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2024-07-31 16:33:09","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":843579,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"a.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-4552480/v1_covered_5a738d0a-19df-48df-89da-c2e51b70f4b0.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"No competing interests reported.","formattedTitle":"Resilience improvement using fault detection method in Multi-Carrier Microgrids","fulltext":[],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":false,"hideJournal":true,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":false,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":false,"isPdf":true,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"researchsquare","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"externalIdentity":"","sideBox":"","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"/submission","title":"Research Square","twitterHandle":"researchsquare","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":false,"editorialSystem":"","reportingPortfolio":"","inReviewEnabled":false,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true},"keywords":"multi-carrier micro grid, Resilience, short-circuit fault, Voltage Drop, Prony's frequency estimation","lastPublishedDoi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4552480/v1","lastPublishedDoiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4552480/v1","license":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"manuscriptAbstract":"\u003cp\u003ePower quality has become a vital factor because of the simultaneous use of electric and gas energies in a network (multi-carrier grid) as well as the use of modern electrical equipment. Poor electricity quality is defined as the presence of changes, distortions, or disturbances in voltage, current, and frequency quantities that cause the failure or improper operation of the subscribers' equipment. This research, aims to improve the voltage drop and increase the resilience of the multi-carrier distribution network (Energy Hub) in the event of a short-circuit fault, resulting in the provision of 10% of the total load and an improvement in subscriber welfare. To improve the voltage drop, The first step needs fast fault detection, which is accomplished by using an FCL filter, which is capable of detecting any short-circuit fault in the shortest amount of time by combining the method of estimating frequency fluctuations and the Prony method. After detecting the fault, a combination of DVR and D-STATCOM (DDS) is used to compensate for the voltage drop. The amount of increase in subscriber resilience and welfare will then be investigated.\u003c/p\u003e \u003cp\u003eThe simulation results show proper performance in identifying the short-circuit fault to prevent the subscribers' collapse and blackout.\u003c/p\u003e","manuscriptTitle":"Resilience improvement using fault detection method in Multi-Carrier Microgrids","msid":"","msnumber":"","nonDraftVersions":[{"code":1,"date":"2024-06-26 08:10:42","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4552480/v1","editorialEvents":[{"type":"communityComments","content":0}],"status":"published","journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"researchsquare","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"externalIdentity":"","sideBox":"","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"/submission","title":"Research Square","twitterHandle":"researchsquare","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":false,"editorialSystem":"","reportingPortfolio":"","inReviewEnabled":false,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true}}],"origin":"","ownerIdentity":"5a8b3bd1-7e4c-4ba5-9a8f-c8489400faad","owner":[],"postedDate":"June 26th, 2024","published":true,"recentEditorialEvents":[],"rejectedJournal":[],"revision":"","amendment":"","status":"posted","subjectAreas":[],"tags":[],"updatedAt":"2024-07-31T16:25:02+00:00","versionOfRecord":[],"versionCreatedAt":"2024-06-26 08:10:42","video":"","vorDoi":"","vorDoiUrl":"","workflowStages":[]},"version":"v1","identity":"rs-4552480","journalConfig":"researchsquare"},"__N_SSP":true},"page":"/article/[identity]/[[...version]]","query":{"redirect":"/article/rs-4552480","identity":"rs-4552480","version":["v1"]},"buildId":"qtupq5eGEP_6zYnWcrvyt","isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"dynamicIds":[84888],"gssp":true,"scriptLoader":[]}