[Research progress on systemic effects of endometriosis]

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Abstract

子宫内膜异位症(内异症)是妇科常见疾病,虽然内异症最常见的临床表现为疼痛、不孕、盆腔包块等,但是越来越多的数据表明,内异症不仅仅是一种局限于盆腔的疾病,而是一种全身性、系统性的疾病。内异症对全身的系统性影响在治疗中往往被忽视,本文就内异症对心血管、神经、代谢、免疫等多个系统产生的主要影响进行论述。内异症与心血管疾病之间存在关联性,这可能与内异症患者全身的系统性慢性炎症、氧化应激等有关。内异症对神经系统的影响(如:疼痛、焦虑、抑郁等)是一种重要且经常被忽视的系统表现。内异症对代谢有一定的影响,通过代谢组学研究能更好地理解内异症的病理生理过程并探索新的生物标志物。内异症患者中一些自身免疫性疾病的发病率较高,但内异症与免疫功能失调之间的关系仍有争论。越早认识内异症对全身的系统性影响将越有利于提早重视并预防,最大限度改善患者的生命质量及预后。.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Female Female Female Female Female Female Humans Humans Humans Humans Humans Humans

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europepmc
last seen: 2026-06-14T06:08:20.186862+00:00
openalex
last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-06-14T06:06:56.837770+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK