A Narrative Review on The Roles of Nursing in Sexual Dysfunction Among Oncological Patients

Sexual dysfunction is a prevalent yet often overlooked issue among cancer patients, sig-nificantly affecting their quality of life, emotional well-being, and intimate relationships. Despite the high prevalence of sexual dysfunction among cancer survivors, it remains underdiagnosed and undertreated in oncology care. Nurses play a pivotal role in ad-dressing these concerns; however, multiple barriers, including lack of training, cultural stigma, and institutional limitations, hinder effective intervention. This review explores the role of nurses in addressing sexual dysfunction among cancer patients, identifies challenges they face, and examines potential interventions to improve sexual health care within oncology nursing practice. A comprehensive literature review was conducted us-ing peer-reviewed articles from major databases. The review focused on the prevalence, impact, and management of sexual dysfunction in cancer patients, as well as the role of oncology nurses in addressing this issue. Integrating sexual health care into oncology nursing practice is essential for improving the well-being of cancer patients. Addressing barriers through education, policy reforms, and multidisciplinary collaboration can em-power nurses to provide comprehensive sexual health support. Future efforts should focus on institutional changes that prioritize sexual health as a fundamental component of cancer care, ensuring better patient outcomes and quality of life.