Simulation research on the thermal phase transition of EDM and the formation mechanism of remelted layer in single pulse spark discharge crater | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Simulation research on the thermal phase transition of EDM and the formation mechanism of remelted layer in single pulse spark discharge crater Jiaqian Chen, Jianyong Liu, Xueke Luo, Huijie Zhang, Dianxin Li, and 2 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3774663/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract The remelted layer formed by the Electrical Discharge Machine(EDM)impacts surface quality of small hole and significantly reduces the fatigue life of workpieces. Based on Comsol Multiphysics ,this paperusessimulates the formation process of the remelted layer under single-pulse condition. When horizontal set and two-phase flow methods are used to track the phase interface, the model is built under the coupling of flow and heat transfer fields, which simulates the solid-liquid-gas transformation during discharge etching via porous medium and weak expression methods. The simulation results show that the temperature rapidly decreases from the midpoint of the discharge center axis to the surrounding area, and the radius of the plasma region is 95.3 µm. The diameter of the pit is 108.5 µm. The thickness of the remelted layer is 16 µm. The thickness of the remelted layer obtained from experiments under the same conditions is 16.4um. The comparison shows that the difference between the two is small, indicating that the simulation model can accurately predict the thickness of the remelted layer, providing a new approach for evaluating the thickness of the remelted layer in EDM. Pulsed Discharge Electromagnetic field coupling Thermal phase transition Comsol simulation Remelting layer thickness Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. 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Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-3774663","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Research Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":264334339,"identity":"6bcf5213-5231-4f7c-a126-136a5580acb6","order_by":0,"name":"Jiaqian Chen","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Jiaqian","middleName":"","lastName":"Chen","suffix":""},{"id":264334340,"identity":"81cdcaca-9253-4112-b614-afe41045487b","order_by":1,"name":"Jianyong Liu","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAA9klEQVRIie3RMYuDMBTA8UjALjlc4+JneIfQLgW/iqHglKHjjRYhXXTv17jl6ugheEu6O9bFqYPTgeDQd950HMSOHfIfFEN+PBIJsdmeMJfSqhqAM2+VNSSe12Iz8VZKdKe3beDnTYKbYZn4uQ5DppMQWrnG7wcItPGav6hapFp/X7tywrkSyFgaScJ9JIdjcQahAefewCm0kTT8FUnGLh9cKMAVCdRRJiIU7qzxKfuZREvEz2sKFR6fcen+TuELBC/Z6VK8ZM6aDZ4Fqe73n4WBuNQb6gl/ZfSV9d1YBoF33L1fRwP5m5MS9vOuHgUzsdlsNtu/7rAPWSZh0qcJAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC","orcid":"","institution":"Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology","correspondingAuthor":true,"prefix":"","firstName":"Jianyong","middleName":"","lastName":"Liu","suffix":""},{"id":264334341,"identity":"06f11e8a-b10a-4cb8-9234-15c9b36477f9","order_by":2,"name":"Xueke Luo","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Xueke","middleName":"","lastName":"Luo","suffix":""},{"id":264334342,"identity":"ba67f95d-6623-4ec1-a94d-7fe7edec5ce5","order_by":3,"name":"Huijie Zhang","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Huijie","middleName":"","lastName":"Zhang","suffix":""},{"id":264334343,"identity":"fe347b7e-ec51-4e5e-9668-12bf457aadf7","order_by":4,"name":"Dianxin Li","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Dianxin","middleName":"","lastName":"Li","suffix":""},{"id":264334344,"identity":"1fea0370-e2d3-47f9-a274-dc5781791d4c","order_by":5,"name":"Pengyuan Kou","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Pengyuan","middleName":"","lastName":"Kou","suffix":""},{"id":264334345,"identity":"6c663d2f-ad7b-40c3-8a28-97813eb811ca","order_by":6,"name":"Ruobing Li","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Ruobing","middleName":"","lastName":"Li","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2023-12-19 03:29:58","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-3774663/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3774663/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":50799694,"identity":"c882176a-45d0-4891-9e62-2954f5c7daf8","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2024-02-07 13:11:15","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":1178037,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"SimulationresearchonthethermalphasetransitionofEDMandtheformationmechanismofremeltedlayerinsinglepulsesparkdischargecrater.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-3774663/v1_covered_ed7861c3-cebf-4387-ba65-3d45558c5f9b.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"No competing interests reported.","formattedTitle":"Simulation research on the thermal phase transition of EDM and the formation mechanism of remelted layer in single pulse spark discharge crater","fulltext":[],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":false,"hideJournal":true,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":false,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":false,"isPdf":true,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"
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