Uterus-like mass of the ovary associated with endometrioid carcinoma

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This case report describes a 38-year-old woman with an ovarian mass resembling a uterus associated with endometrioid carcinoma, while reviewing literature on the histogenesis of such uterus-like ovarian masses.

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Abstract

We describe a solid and cystic right ovarian mass removed from a 38-year-old woman. The solid component, which had a central cavity lined by endometriotic tissue and surrounded by a thick muscle wall, strongly resembled a miniature uterus. The contiguous cystic mass was an endometrioid carcinoma. We review the literature and discuss the theories of histogenesis of uterus-like ovarian masses.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Adenocarcinoma Endometriosis Neoplasms, Multiple Primary Ovarian Neoplasms Adenocarcinoma Adult Endometriosis Female Humans Neoplasms, Multiple Primary Ovarian Neoplasms Uterus

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Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-09-06T09:34:12.023084+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-05-13T22:12:00.397535+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-09-10T06:36:06.991349+00:00
License: public-domain-us · commercial use OK · attribution required
Courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine