Catamenial Pneumothorax
This paper presents two cases of catamenial pneumothorax, a rare condition of recurrent spontaneous pneumothorax linked to menstruation, and discusses treatment options while noting the unknown underlying cause.
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This paper presents two cases of recurrent spontaneous pneumothorax that occurred in temporal association with menstrual bleeding (catamenial pneumothorax) over a two-year period, with three episodes in each patient. In the first case, an unsuccessful drainage approach was followed by surgery that revealed only a small apical emphysematous bulla and no evidence of endometriosis, while the second case was managed successfully with drainage or conservative measures alone. The authors review existing literature and discuss multiple proposed etiologic theories, attributing the greatest importance to intrathoracic endometriosis. The paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.
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Cited by (4)
- Thoracic endometriosis syndrome: New observations from an analysis of 110 cases 1996
- Catamenial pneumothorax revisited: Clinical approach and systematic review of the literature 2004
- Catamenial pneumothorax revisited: Clinical approach and systematic review of the literature 2004
- Juvenile catamenial pneumothorax: institutional report and review 2015
Cited by (4)
- Juvenile catamenial pneumothorax: institutional report and review 2015
- Catamenial pneumothorax revisited: Clinical approach and systematic review of the literature 2004
- Catamenial pneumothorax revisited: Clinical approach and systematic review of the literature 2004
- Thoracic endometriosis syndrome: New observations from an analysis of 110 cases 1996
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- last seen: 2026-06-04T00:00:01.174412+00:00