The vaginal microbiome drives endometriosis pain

other preprint OA: green public-domain-us
AI-generated summary by gemini-2.5-flash-lite, 2026-08-01

Endometriosis-associated vaginal dysbiosis is sufficient to induce pain in a mouse model, and antibiotic treatment or microbiome transplant reverses this pain.

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Abstract

Despite being one of two cardinal disease symptoms, endometriosis pain is poorly understood. Using a validated mouse model, we demonstrate that endometriosis-associated vaginal dysbiosis is sufficient to induce pain in the absence of disease pathology. In addition, intravaginal antibiotic treatment and vaginal microbiome transplant from healthy control animals reverses pain in endometriosis mice.

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endometriosis

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Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-09-03T06:35:27.962359+00:00
pmc
last seen: 2026-05-13T20:22:03.195721+00:00
pubmed
last seen: 2026-09-03T06:10:59.236663+00:00
unpaywall
last seen: 2026-05-11T08:34:28.763810+00:00
License: public-domain-us · commercial use OK · attribution required
Courtesy of the U.S. National Library of Medicine