VALORIS: A privacy-aware logistic regression method for vertically partitioned data within a novel privacy risk assessment framework

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Abstract Life sciences research increasingly relies on variables held by different entities, such as clinical, laboratory, environmental, and genomic data. Due to legal, ethical, and social acceptability constraints, these data often cannot be shared across organizations holding them. As a result, they cannot be pooled, and analyses must be conducted within the framework of vertically partitioned data. Supporting such analyses requires methods that protect privacy. However, the mere fact that line-level data are not exchanged should not be mistaken for true privacy protection. We introduce VALORIS (Vertically partitioned Analytics under the LOgistic Regression model for Inference in Statistics), a novel method that enables statistical inference under a logistic regression model without disclosing any individual-level data—including the outcome variable. VALORIS is a practical, communication-efficient algorithm that requires no third-party coordinator. Most importantly, it includes a novel framework for evaluating privacy, allowing users to distinguish among different levels of privacy preservation.
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VALORIS: A privacy-aware logistic regression method for vertically partitioned data within a novel privacy risk assessment framework | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Article VALORIS: A privacy-aware logistic regression method for vertically partitioned data within a novel privacy risk assessment framework Jean-François Ethier, Félix Camirand Lemyre, Marie-Pier Domingue, and 2 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-7110391/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract Life sciences research increasingly relies on variables held by different entities, such as clinical, laboratory, environmental, and genomic data. Due to legal, ethical, and social acceptability constraints, these data often cannot be shared across organizations holding them. As a result, they cannot be pooled, and analyses must be conducted within the framework of vertically partitioned data. Supporting such analyses requires methods that protect privacy. However, the mere fact that line-level data are not exchanged should not be mistaken for true privacy protection. We introduce VALORIS (Vertically partitioned Analytics under the LOgistic Regression model for Inference in Statistics), a novel method that enables statistical inference under a logistic regression model without disclosing any individual-level data—including the outcome variable. VALORIS is a practical, communication-efficient algorithm that requires no third-party coordinator. Most importantly, it includes a novel framework for evaluating privacy, allowing users to distinguish among different levels of privacy preservation. Health sciences/Medical research/Translational research Scientific community and society/Scientific community/Research data Scientific community and society/Scientific community/Research management Distributed analysis Distributed algorithm Vertically partitioned data Logistic regression model Health analytics Statistical inference Full Text Additional Declarations There is NO Competing Interest. Supplementary Files SupplementaryVALORIS.pdf VALORIS: A privacy-aware logistic regression method for vertically partitioned data within a novel privacy risk assessment framework - Supplementary Information Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. 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