Dysbalance zwischen sympathischer und sensibler Innervation in peritonealen Endometrioseläsionen
This study characterized the sensory and sympathetic innervation of peritoneal endometriosis lesions and investigated neurotrophic properties of endometriosis in vitro to understand their role in pain pathogenesis.
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This study investigated the innervation balance in human peritoneal endometriosis lesions, comparing nerve fiber density to healthy peritoneum. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed a significant increase in sensory nerve fibers and a decrease in sympathetic nerve fibers within the lesions. In vitro experiments using patient-derived fluids further demonstrated that endometriosis tissue promotes sensory nerve outgrowth while inhibiting sympathetic nerve extension. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — specifically characterizing the neuroinflammatory mechanisms underlying pain in peritoneal lesions.
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