MicroRNA expression profiles and networks in CXCL12-stimulated human endometrial stromal cells
This study identified differentially expressed microRNAs and mRNAs in CXCL12-stimulated endometrial stromal cells, building networks to reveal immune and inflammatory pathway involvement in endometriosis.
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This study examined how CXCL12 stimulation alters the microRNA and mRNA expression programs of primary human endometrial stromal cells (ESCs) and mapped the resulting miRNA–gene regulatory networks. Using miRNA and gene microarrays on ESCs from 18 women in the secretory phase (controls vs 48 h treatment with 100 ng/ml recombinant human CXCL12), the authors found 35 differentially expressed miRNAs and 1,671 differentially expressed mRNAs, and identified 63 intersection genes between miRNA predicted targets and the CXCL12-responsive mRNAs. Gene ontology and KEGG-based network analyses highlighted 39 significantly enriched biological processes, including immune cell chemoattractants, inflammatory/immune responses, and pathological processes of endometriotic lesions, but the paper does not report direct functional validation of individual miRNA or mRNA targets beyond computational network inference. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it specifically studies CXCL12-induced miRNAome/mRNAome changes and miRNA–gene networks proposed to underlie CXCL12’s role in endometriosis.
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References (27)
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Cited by (3)
- The role of the CXC chemokine family in endometriosis research and its therapeutic potential 2025
- Autoimmune Disease-Related Hub Genes are Potential Biomarkers and Associated with Immune Microenvironment in Endometriosis 2023
- Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Are More Immunosuppressive <i>In Vitro</i> If They Are Derived from Endometriotic Lesions than from Eutopic Endometrium 2017
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- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-06-11T06:19:48.454388+00:00
- openalex
- last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-05-13T22:20:43.714878+00:00