sQUIZ your knowledge! A tender nodule in the umbilicus of a young fertile woman.

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A 41-year-old woman presented with a tender, cyclically enlarging umbilical nodule that histopathological analysis identified as endometriosis.

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This case report describes a 41-year-old woman presenting with a progressively enlarging, tender umbilical nodule that exhibited cyclic pain and swelling coinciding with her menstrual cycle. Physical examination identified a blue-brownish subcutaneous lesion, and subsequent histopathological analysis confirmed the presence of glandular tissue consistent with ectopic endometrial implants. The clinical presentation and pathological findings support a diagnosis of umbilical endometriosis, also known as endometrioma of the umbilicus or Sister Mary Joseph nodule in this specific context. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — specifically cutaneous endometriosis manifesting as an umbilical nodule.

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European Journal of Dermatology MENUsQUIZ your knowledge! A tender nodule in the umbilicus of a young fertile woman Volume 31, numéro 2, March-April 2021 Illustrations 1 Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain 2 Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Hospital General Universitario de Mostoles, Madrid, Spain - DOI : 10.1684/ejd.2021.4040 - Page(s) : 300-2 - Année de parution : 2021 A 41-year-old woman presented with an umbilical nodule that was noticed five months ago and had enlarged progressively. She had no relevant surgical history and had three healthy children who were born without complications. The patient experienced cyclic pain and increase in size of the nodule with menstruation. On physical examination, the blue-brownish subcutaneous nodule on the right side of the umbilicus showed tenderness on palpation (figure 1A). Histopathological analysis revealed a glandular [...]

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