Seltene Komplikationen der Endometriose - Zwei Fallbeispiele

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This paper presents two cases of rare endometriosis complications: mechanical ileus due to an ileal lesion after hysterectomy and endometrioid carcinoma developing in a cul-de-sac lesion after hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy with continuous estrogen use.

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This case report examines two rare complications associated with endometriosis, highlighting diagnostic challenges posed by extragenital lesions and malignant transformation. The first patient presented with a mechanical ileus caused by stenosing small bowel endometriosis following a vaginal hysterectomy, while the second involved the development of endometrioid carcinoma in a cul-de-sac lesion six years after hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, during continuous conjugated estrogen therapy. These cases illustrate the potential for serious gastrointestinal obstruction and cancerous degeneration in patients with a history of endometriosis, even after surgical intervention. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — specifically focusing on rare complications such as intestinal obstruction and malignant transformation of ectopic endometrial tissue.

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Abstract

An endometrial lesion of the terminal ileum led to a mechanic ileus following vaginal hysterectomy in the first case. In the second case endometrioid carcinoma developed in an endometriotic lesion of the cul-de-sac 6 years after hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy; during this period the patient had taken conjugated estrogens continuously.
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Subscribe to RSS DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1036065 © Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York Seltene Komplikationen der Endometriose - Zwei Fallbeispiele Rare Complications of Endometriosis. Report of Two CasesPublication History Publication Date: 17 June 2008 (online) Zusammenfassung Das an sich häufige Krankheitsbild der Endometriose kann dem Arzt gelegentlich große diagnostische Schwierigkeiten bereiten. Besonders die extragenitale Endometriose und die maligne Entartung der Endometriose sind dafür verantwortlich. Ein Fall einer stenosierenden Dünndarmendometriose und ein weiterer Fall eines maligne entarteten E.-Herdes in der Scheide, Jahre nach einer Hysterektomie, werden als Beispiele dargestellt und diskutiert. Abstract An endometrial lesion of the terminal ileum led to a mechanic ileus following vaginal hysterectomy in the first case. In the second case endometroid carcinoma developed in an endometriotic lesion of the cul-de-sac 6 years after hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy; during this period the patient had taken conjugated estrogens continuously.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Adenocarcinoma Endometriosis Hysterectomy Ileal Neoplasms Intestinal Obstruction Postoperative Complications Vaginal Neoplasms Adenocarcinoma Aged Cell Transformation, Neoplastic Cell Transformation, Neoplastic Endometriosis Female Humans Hysterectomy, Vaginal Ileal Neoplasms Ileum Ileum Intestinal Obstruction Middle Aged

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europepmc
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