ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ГОРМОНАЛЬНОГО ФОНУ ЖІНОК ІЗ БЕЗПЛІДДЯМ НА ТЛІ ЕНДОМЕТРІОЗУ ЯЄЧНИКІВ
This study found that women with infertility and ovarian endometriosis exhibit altered hormonal profiles, including elevated FSH, decreased LH/FSH ratio, low AMH, borderline high prolactin, and reduced testosterone, indicating disruptions in the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis.
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The paper retrospectively evaluated clinical and anamnesis data from 112 women with infertility undergoing controlled ovarian stimulation for IVF/ART, focusing on hormonal background differences in ovarian endometriosis and in relation to prior endometriosis-associated surgeries. It reported trends suggesting poorer oocyte quality associated with higher FSH, lower LH with a reduced LH/FSH ratio in women with endometriosis, the lowest anti-Müllerian hormone levels in women with endometriosis-related ovarian interventions, and prolactin levels near the upper normal range with significant differences versus controls. Estradiol showed a tendency to be higher early in the follicular phase after endometriosis-associated ovarian surgery, while overall testosterone was substantially decreased in the studied endometriosis groups; progesterone on cycle days 2–3 was reported around similar low values. A major limitation is that the study design is retrospective and relies on laboratory parameters and protocols without additional prospective causal assessment. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it analyzes hormone profile alterations in infertile women with ovarian endometriosis undergoing IVF/ART, including comparisons by endometriosis-associated surgical history.
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References (10)
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- Endometriosis via openalex
- Endometriosis and Infertility via openalex
- Endometriosis and Reproduction: What We Have Learned. via openalex
- W2163315477 via openalex
- W2899159598 via openalex
- W3134885188 via openalex
- W3157151611 via openalex
- W2101749651 via openalex
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