Unilateral Twin Tubal Ectopic Pregnancy: A Rare Case Report and Literature Review

In: Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports · 2026 · vol. 14(01) , pp. 88–90 · doi:10.36347/sjmcr.2026.v14i01.019 · W7129457408
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Abstract

Background: Unilateral twin tubal ectopic pregnancy is an extremely rare form of ectopic pregnancy with an estimated incidence of 1 in 125,000 spontaneous pregnancies. Case presentation: A 31-year-old woman (G2P1) with secondary infertility of three years presented with right-sided pelvic pain and six weeks of amenorrhoea following simple ovarian stimulation. Pelvic ultrasound revealed an empty uterine cavity and a right adnexal mass containing two distinct gestational sacs (Figure 1 and Figure 2). Serum β-hCG was 9,200 mIU/mL. Laparotomy confirmed a right unilateral twin tubal ectopic pregnancy (Figure 3), and a right salpingectomy was performed. Histopathology confirmed two separate gestational sacs with chorionic villi. Postoperative recovery was uneventful, and the patient subsequently achieved a full-term intrauterine pregnancy. Conclusion: Unilateral twin tubal ectopic pregnancy remains a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Early ultrasound suspicion, prompt surgical intervention, and preservation of contralateral tubal function are critical for future fertility.
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An International Publisher for Academic and Scientific Journals Author Login Scholars Journal of Medical Case Reports | Volume-14 | Issue-01 Unilateral Twin Tubal Ectopic Pregnancy: A Rare Case Report and Literature Review Besma Ltifi, Sana Alouani, Kawther Rhimi, Hela Rhimi, Noamen Banneni, Rachid Gharsalli , Sawssem Armi Published: Jan. 13, 2026 | 226 159 Pages: 88-90 Downloads Abstract Background: Unilateral twin tubal ectopic pregnancy is an extremely rare form of ectopic pregnancy with an estimated incidence of 1 in 125,000 spontaneous pregnancies. Case presentation: A 31-year-old woman (G2P1) with secondary infertility of three years presented with right-sided pelvic pain and six weeks of amenorrhoea following simple ovarian stimulation. Pelvic ultrasound revealed an empty uterine cavity and a right adnexal mass containing two distinct gestational sacs (Figure 1 and Figure 2). Serum β-hCG was 9,200 mIU/mL. Laparotomy confirmed a right unilateral twin tubal ectopic pregnancy (Figure 3), and a right salpingectomy was performed. Histopathology confirmed two separate gestational sacs with chorionic villi. Postoperative recovery was uneventful, and the patient subsequently achieved a full-term intrauterine pregnancy. Conclusion: Unilateral twin tubal ectopic pregnancy remains a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Early ultrasound suspicion, prompt surgical intervention, and preservation of contralateral tubal function are critical for future fertility.

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