Cervikalna endometrioza – prikaz primera in pregled literature

In: Slovenian Medical Journal · 2022 · pp. 1–4 · doi:10.6016/zdravvestn.3238 · W4213329749
article OA: diamond CC0 ⤵ 1 in-corpus citation
AI-generated summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-07

This case report and literature review discusses cervical endometriosis, a condition where endometrial tissue is found in the cervix, and details its presentation in a 32-year-old woman with contact bleeding and abnormal colposcopy.

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AI-generated deep summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-07

This paper presents a case report of a 32-year-old woman evaluated after contact bleeding and a pathologic colposcopy finding, along with a review of the literature on cervical endometriosis. It describes cervical endometriosis as ectopic endometrial glands and stroma in the cervix that commonly cause bloody vaginal discharge or extra cyclic bleeding, and notes that cervicovaginal smears can show endometrial gland cells that may resemble normal endometrial cells or atypical glandular cells of undetermined significance (AGUS), sometimes including adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS)-like patterns. The authors’ key caveat is that cytologic appearances can overlap with premalignant/malignant glandular lesions, creating interpretive pitfalls. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — it focuses specifically on cervical endometriosis and how it presents clinically and mimics atypia on cervicovaginal cytology.

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Abstract

Endometrioza je bolezen, pri kateri so endometrijske žlezne celice in stroma prisotni zunaj maternične votline. Kadar se endometrijske žleze in stroma nahajajo v materničnem vratu, govorimo o cervikalni endometriozi. Klinično se cervikalna endometrioza najpogosteje kaže kot krvav vaginalni izcedek ali izvenciklična krvavitev. Na brisih materničnega vratu (BMV) lahko endometrioza izgleda, kot da bi šlo za normalne endometrijske žlezne celice ali kot atipične neopredeljene žlezne celice (AŽC-N), vključno z adenokarcinomom in situ (AIS). Članek predstavi primer 32-letne ženske, ki je bila sprejeta na oddelek za ginekologijo zaradi kontaktnih krvavitev in patološkega izvida kolposkopije.

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last seen: 2026-06-10T17:14:06.276822+00:00
License: CC0 · commercial use OK