Hydrodynamics and sediment transport in normal weather: examples from a macrotidal tidal flat-channel system, Rudong, Jiangsu | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Hydrodynamics and sediment transport in normal weather: examples from a macrotidal tidal flat-channel system, Rudong, Jiangsu Zhenqiao Liu, Liming Xue, Chao Gao, Benwei Shi, Ya Ping Wang, and 1 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-4520853/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Published Journal Publication published 04 Dec, 2024 Read the published version in Geo-Marine Letters → Version 1 posted 10 You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract A detailed understanding of the hydrodynamics and sediment transport mechanisms of the intertidal mudflat-channel system can better predict its future survival and development potential. This study selected a typical open-coast macrotidal mudflat, Xiaoyangkou tidal flat in Rudong in the central part of Jiangsu Province, as the studied area, with field observations conducted on the tidal mudflat-channel system during tidal cycles. The study revealed wind waves generated by winds of around 7 m/s within a fetch length of 5 km can cause significant erosion on the mudflats during neap tides. Wind waves cannot cause erosion on the thalweg within the tidal channels and the lower parts of the banks under normal weather conditions. The peak flow velocity in the flood and ebb within the tidal channels occurs below the bankfull depth. Three different types of erosion processes were observed on the channel slopes: (1) Small-scale erosion on slopes of less than 10 cm in width and less than 5 cm in depth, causing widening and deepening of small tidal gullies, leading to vertical erosion of the slopes. (2) Medium-sized tidal creeks with 10–100 cm widths and depths of 5-100 cm experiencing sliding erosion. (3) Large tidal channels with widths greater than 200 cm and depths greater than 100 cm are more likely to toppling collapse. Continuous waves caused by wind oscillations below the bankfull depth at the observed cross-section of the tidal channels may be the main cause of erosion on the channel banks. Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Published Journal Publication published 04 Dec, 2024 Read the published version in Geo-Marine Letters → Version 1 posted Editorial decision: Revision requested 18 Aug, 2024 Reviews received at journal 17 Aug, 2024 Reviewers agreed at journal 14 Aug, 2024 Reviews received at journal 04 Jul, 2024 Reviewers agreed at journal 02 Jul, 2024 Reviewers agreed at journal 27 Jun, 2024 Reviewers invited by journal 26 Jun, 2024 Editor assigned by journal 26 Jun, 2024 Submission checks completed at journal 26 Jun, 2024 First submitted to journal 03 Jun, 2024 You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. 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Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-4520853","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":false,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Research Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":326908512,"identity":"af86e1bf-fe05-4ee6-9ecb-ce3564e6bfc5","order_by":0,"name":"Zhenqiao Liu","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"East China Normal University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Zhenqiao","middleName":"","lastName":"Liu","suffix":""},{"id":326908513,"identity":"81c64825-07ff-4bf4-bb43-21327869775b","order_by":1,"name":"Liming Xue","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"East China Normal University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Liming","middleName":"","lastName":"Xue","suffix":""},{"id":326908514,"identity":"cc2a8b16-f0a3-44c8-9ac9-96fb1d058814","order_by":2,"name":"Chao Gao","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Nanjing University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Chao","middleName":"","lastName":"Gao","suffix":""},{"id":326908515,"identity":"035fe4d2-508c-4ab1-962e-d6236a66e915","order_by":3,"name":"Benwei Shi","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"East China Normal University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Benwei","middleName":"","lastName":"Shi","suffix":""},{"id":326908516,"identity":"a82954c5-ee1a-47fa-b7ea-a53610723fe1","order_by":4,"name":"Ya Ping Wang","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"East China Normal University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Ya","middleName":"Ping","lastName":"Wang","suffix":""},{"id":326908517,"identity":"96528138-cc93-4db9-9adc-6c5f9dfdd181","order_by":5,"name":"Shu Gao","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAAyklEQVRIiWNgGAWjYDACCTBpw8DYAKR4SNCSRrqWwxAOUVrkZ/cYv/hRcT6PeUYC44O3bQzy5oS0GNw5Y2bZc+Z2MeOMBGbDuW0MhjsbCGmRyDEz4G27ndg4I4FNmreNIcHgACGHzcgxM/zbdg6khf03UVoYbuQYP+ZtOwC2hZkoLQY30sqYZc4kJzb2PGyWnHNOwnADYYclb/74psIucWN78sEPb8ps5Ak7jIGBDRw1hg3gyJQgrB4ImD+ArSNK7SgYBaNgFIxIAAAwIUEVDvnUqwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==","orcid":"","institution":"Nanjing University","correspondingAuthor":true,"prefix":"","firstName":"Shu","middleName":"","lastName":"Gao","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2024-06-03 09:38:10","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4520853/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4520853/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[{"content":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00367-024-00787-0","type":"published","date":"2024-12-04T15:57:49+00:00"}],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":70964776,"identity":"3b1a9e18-d93e-43a3-86f9-77f77e9bb068","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2024-12-09 16:15:44","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":2502465,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"HydrodynamicsandsedimenttransportinnormalweatherexamplesfromamacrotidaltidalflatchannelsystemRudongJiangsuV2.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-4520853/v1_covered_734e60d2-356e-4e2b-becd-791f9b3320fa.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"No competing interests reported.","formattedTitle":"Hydrodynamics and sediment transport in normal weather: examples from a macrotidal tidal flat-channel system, Rudong, Jiangsu","fulltext":[],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":false,"hideJournal":false,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":true,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":false,"isPdf":true,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"
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