Effect of vaginal surgery on inflammation and ovarian function in patients with ovarian cysts

Objective To investigate the effect of vaginal surgery on inflammation and ovarian function in patients with ovarian cysts. Methods One hundred and two patients with ovarian cysts were randomly divided into two groups, the control group （ 51 cases） and the observation group （ 51 cases ）. Patients in the control group were operated through laparoscopy, while the patients in the observation group were operated through vaginal surgery. The general conditions （operative time, blood loss, postoperative intestinal function recovery time, postoperative hospital stay）, ovarian function and C-reactive protein （CRP）, procalcitonin（PCT） changes were observed in the two groups. Results In the observation group, the operative time, postoperative intestinal function recovery time, postoperative hospital stay were lower than those in the control group （P 〈 0. 05）. After 1 month, the levels of FSH, LH in the two groups were significantly increased, but those in the control group were increased more significantly than those in the observation group （P 〈 0.05 ）. The levels of E2, F0 in the two groups were significantly reduced, but those in the control group were decreased more significantly than the observation group （P 〈 0. 05）. Forty-eight hours after operation, the serum CRP and PCT levels of the two groups were significantly increased, and those in the control group were increased more significantly than those in the observation group （P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusions Vaginal surgery in the treatment of ovarian cysts has less affection on the inflammatory response and ovarian function. Key words: Ovarian cysts ;  Vaginal;  Inflammation ;  Ovarian