Synthesis, Characterization and Anionic Dye Sequestration Capacity of Cellulose Nanocrystals Derived From Sugarcane Bagasse: Experimental and Regression Modelling

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Abstract This study reported the extraction of cellulose nanocrystals from sugarcane bagasse using acid hydrolysis method. Nanocrystals were characterized with scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray, Fourier Transform Infra-Red spectroscopy and investigated for their adsorptive capacity for methyl orange (MO) sequestration. The disappearance of peaks at 1736 and 1429 cm-1 in addition to higher carbon content, greater crystallinity index from 1.09 to 1.21, predominantly nano range of particles (0.045 – 0.082 µm) and larger porosity are parameters that better-defined cellulose nanocrystals. A 2-fold improvement in monolayer adsorption capacity was obtained for cellulose nanocrystals (432.17mgg-1) described by Langmuir isotherm over bagasse (170.99 mgg-1) described by Freundlich isotherm. Adsorption processes on both adsorbents were spontaneous, exothermic and best fitted to pseudo second order kinetics ensuing chemisorption. Polynomial regression model appropriately predicted equations that best describe the effects of different batch adsorption parameters on MO removal with better fittingness than experimentally generated data.
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Synthesis, Characterization and Anionic Dye Sequestration Capacity of Cellulose Nanocrystals Derived From Sugarcane Bagasse: Experimental and Regression Modelling | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Synthesis, Characterization and Anionic Dye Sequestration Capacity of Cellulose Nanocrystals Derived From Sugarcane Bagasse: Experimental and Regression Modelling Luqmon Azeez, Ayoade L. Adejumo, Abdulrasaq O. Oyedeji, Hassan K. Busari This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-41638/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract This study reported the extraction of cellulose nanocrystals from sugarcane bagasse using acid hydrolysis method. Nanocrystals were characterized with scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray, Fourier Transform Infra-Red spectroscopy and investigated for their adsorptive capacity for methyl orange (MO) sequestration. The disappearance of peaks at 1736 and 1429 cm -1 in addition to higher carbon content, greater crystallinity index from 1.09 to 1.21, predominantly nano range of particles (0.045 – 0.082 µm) and larger porosity are parameters that better-defined cellulose nanocrystals. A 2-fold improvement in monolayer adsorption capacity was obtained for cellulose nanocrystals (432.17mgg -1 ) described by Langmuir isotherm over bagasse (170.99 mgg -1 ) described by Freundlich isotherm. Adsorption processes on both adsorbents were spontaneous, exothermic and best fitted to pseudo second order kinetics ensuing chemisorption. Polynomial regression model appropriately predicted equations that best describe the effects of different batch adsorption parameters on MO removal with better fittingness than experimentally generated data. Biotechnology and Bioengineering Adsorption capacity sugarcane bagasse cellulose nanocrystals exothermic polynomial regression model Figures Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Figure 8 Figure 9 Full Text Supplementary Files graphicabstract.JPG Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. 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