Ultrasound assessment of the ovary in the infertile woman
This article discusses the use of transvaginal ultrasound for evaluating the ovary in infertile women, covering its applications in assessing pathology, ovarian reserve, and therapeutic decisions during stimulation cycles.
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This review article examines the utility of transvaginal ultrasound in evaluating the ovaries of infertile women, highlighting how higher-frequency probes have improved diagnostic resolution. It discusses the application of ultrasound for determining ovarian reserve through metrics such as antral follicle counts and ovarian volume, which help predict responses to gonadotropins during assisted reproduction cycles. The text also covers the use of Doppler techniques to assess perifollicular vascularity and notes the impact of specific pathologies, including polycystic ovaries and endometriomas, on treatment outcomes. Relevance to endometriosis: mentioned as a factor impacting assisted reproduction outcomes via ovarian endometriomas, though the paper's main focus is general infertility assessment.
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- europepmc
- last seen: 2026-10-04T09:26:46.659050+00:00
- pubmed
- last seen: 2026-05-13T22:14:30.652814+00:00
- scilite
- last seen: 2026-05-18T04:25:29.313245+00:00
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- last seen: 2026-10-04T06:29:23.997191+00:00
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