Protocol for the development and use of spike-in control for chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) of chromatin-binding proteins

preprint OA: closed
📄 Open PDF Full text JSON View at publisher
AI-generated deep summary by claude@2026-06, 2026-06-24 · read from full text

This paper describes a protocol for developing and using an exogenous spike-in control to improve chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) sensitivity and generate high-confidence datasets. The authors use Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromatin as a spike-in control in ChIP experiments for two Schizosaccharomyces pombe heterochromatin-associated proteins, enabling normalization of ChIP signals based on immunoprecipitation efficiencies across samples. They outline steps for spike-in control preparation, validation, and data normalization, while the key limitation is that the approach is demonstrated in yeast systems (S. cerevisiae spike-in with S. pombe targets), rather than in human or disease-relevant tissues. The paper does not explicitly discuss endometriosis or adenomyosis; it was included in the corpus via a keyword match in the upstream search index.

Read from the paper's body, not the abstract. Not a substitute for reading the paper. No clinical advice. How this works

Abstract

Summary Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays provide quantitative information about the genomic localization of chromatin-binding proteins. However, their sensitivity is limited by several technical variables. To generate high-confidence datasets, in this protocol, we used the Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromatin as an exogenous spike-in control for the ChIP of two S. pombe heterochromatin-associated proteins. This permitted normalization of the ChIP signals based on immunoprecipitation efficiencies across samples. Here, we describe the steps for spike-in control preparation, validation, and its use in data normalization. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Khanduja et al. 1
Full text 862 characters · extracted from oa-doi-fallback · click to expand
Summary Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays provide quantitative information about the genomic localization of chromatin-binding proteins. However, their sensitivity is limited by several technical variables. To generate high-confidence datasets, in this protocol, we used the Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromatin as an exogenous spike-in control for the ChIP of two S. pombe heterochromatin-associated proteins. This permitted normalization of the ChIP signals based on immunoprecipitation efficiencies across samples. Here, we describe the steps for spike-in control preparation, validation, and its use in data normalization. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Khanduja et al.1 Competing Interest Statement M.M. and J.S.K. have a pending US provisional patent application related to the data from this paper.

Text is read by the "Ask this paper" AI Q&A widget below. Extraction quality varies by source — PMC NXML preserves structure cleanly, OA-HTML may include some navigation residue, and OA-PDF can have broken hyphenation. The publisher copy (via DOI) is the canonical version.

My notes (saved in your browser only)

Ask this paper AI returns verbatim quotes from the full text · source: oa-doi-fallback

Answers must be backed by verbatim quotes from this paper's full text. Hallucinated quotes are dropped automatically; if no verbatim passage answers the question, we say so. How this works

Citation neighborhood (no data yet)

We don't have any in-corpus citations linked to this paper yet. This is a recent paper (2025) — citers typically take a year or two to land, and the OpenAlex reference graph may still be filling in.

Source provenance

europepmc
last seen: 2026-05-20T01:45:00.602351+00:00