Fracture toughness of mixed-mode anticracks in highly porous materials

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Abstract When porous materials are subjected to compressive loads, localized failure chains, commonly termed as anticracks, can occur and cause large-scale structural failure. Similar to tensile and shear cracks, the resistance to anticrack growth is governed by fracture toughness. Yet, nothing is known about the mixed-mode fracture toughness for highly porous materials subjected to shear and compression. We present novel fracture mechanical field experiments tailored for weak layers in a natural snowpack. Using a mechanical model for interpretation, we calculate the fracture toughness for anticrack growth for the full range of mode interactions, from pure shear to pure collapse. The measurements show that fracture toughness values are significantly larger in shear than in collapse, and suggest a power-law interaction between the anticrack propagation modes. Our results reveal new insights into the fracture characteristics of anticracks in highly porous materials and provide important benchmarks for computational modeling.
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Fracture toughness of mixed-mode anticracks in highly porous materials | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Article Fracture toughness of mixed-mode anticracks in highly porous materials Philipp Rosendahl, Valentin Adam, Bastian Bergfeld, Philipp Weißgraeber, and 1 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3965175/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Published Journal Publication published 02 Sep, 2024 Read the published version in Nature Communications → Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract When porous materials are subjected to compressive loads, localized failure chains, commonly termed as anticracks, can occur and cause large-scale structural failure. Similar to tensile and shear cracks, the resistance to anticrack growth is governed by fracture toughness. Yet, nothing is known about the mixed-mode fracture toughness for highly porous materials subjected to shear and compression. We present novel fracture mechanical field experiments tailored for weak layers in a natural snowpack. Using a mechanical model for interpretation, we calculate the fracture toughness for anticrack growth for the full range of mode interactions, from pure shear to pure collapse. The measurements show that fracture toughness values are significantly larger in shear than in collapse, and suggest a power-law interaction between the anticrack propagation modes. Our results reveal new insights into the fracture characteristics of anticracks in highly porous materials and provide important benchmarks for computational modeling. Earth and environmental sciences/Natural hazards Physical sciences/Materials science/Techniques and instrumentation/Characterization and analytical techniques Anticrack propagation porous materials mixed-mode loading fracture toughness weak snow layers Full Text Additional Declarations There is NO Competing Interest. Supplementary Files code.zip Supplementary Dataset 1 supplementforreview.pdf supplementtypeset.pdf SupplementaryInformation.pdf Supplementary Information Cite Share Download PDF Status: Published Journal Publication published 02 Sep, 2024 Read the published version in Nature Communications → Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. 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