Environmental and Economic Benefits of Establishing a Sustainable Transportation System Based on Internet of Things

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a modern concept which has turned the conventional way of living into a high technology lifestyle. The transformations caused by IoT are the smart city, smart homes, pollution control, energy savings, smart transport and the smart industries. Transportation infrastructure has a huge impact on sustainable development. Sustainable development concerns over environmental quality, social, economic vitality, and climate variation strategic planning due to increasing CO2 have come together to generate an increasing interest in an alternative approach. Sustainable development is very important in any pattern, particularly in the century, and it is therefore very necessary to address sustainable development. In the transport sector, sustainable development can be divided into three main areas: society, economy and environment. Consequently, in this paper, the IoT driven Intelligent Transportation Framework (IoTDITF) has been proposed to establish a sustainable transportation system. Sustainable transport approaches include demand management, price policies, improvement of vehicle technology, clean fuels and integrated land use and transport scheduling. This paper attempts to analyze certain economic problems, such as realistic pricing and the development of an integrated transport network.The findings serve as a guide for policymakers, transport modelers, and planners to adopt indicators on an operating level, thereby simplifying the aggressive task of selecting an indicator.