Between Task Platforms and People's Diplomacy: A Critical Response to Leticia Rodríguez García REFRAMING GULF ROLES, POPULAR RESISTANCE, AND THE IR3 PARADIGM

2025 · doi:10.22541/au.175856451.18376672/v1
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Abstract

This paper is not intended as a correction, critique, or rebuttal of Dr. Leticia Rodríguez García's excellent research. On the contrary, I would like to acknowledge and commend her valuable contribution and scholarly effort in addressing such a complex and significant topic. My response represents a complementary perspective-written from the standpoint of a scholar of international relations rooted in the Arab and Eastern context. The aim is to foster academic dialogue and provide an "outside-the-box" reflection on certain aspects of her analysis, exploring alternative angles that may enrich the debate and bring us closer to a more holistic understanding.
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Abstract

This paper is not intended as a correction, critique, or rebuttal of Dr. Leticia Rodríguez García's excellent research. On the contrary, I would like to acknowledge and commend her valuable contribution and scholarly effort in addressing such a complex and significant topic. My response represents a complementary perspective-written from the standpoint of a scholar of international relations rooted in the Arab and Eastern context. The aim is to foster academic dialogue and provide an "outside-the-box" reflection on certain aspects of her analysis, exploring alternative angles that may enrich the debate and bring us closer to a more holistic understanding. Supplementary Material File (qatar_response_paper.pdf) - Download - 595.21 KB Information & Authors Information Version history Copyright This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License

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Authors Metrics & Citations Metrics Article Usage 100views 83downloads Citations Download citation Osama S Qatrani. Between Task Platforms and People's Diplomacy: A Critical Response to Leticia Rodríguez García REFRAMING GULF ROLES, POPULAR RESISTANCE, AND THE IR3 PARADIGM. Authorea. 22 September 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22541/au.175856451.18376672/v1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.22541/au.175856451.18376672/v1 If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download. For more information or tips please see 'Downloading to a citation manager' in the Help menu.

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last seen: 2026-05-20T01:45:00.602351+00:00