Akute Endometrioseblutung im späten II. Trimenon
A case report describes acute endometriosis bleeding in the late second trimester, highlighting that histologically confirmed decidualization of endometriotic lesions is associated with disease progression and an increased risk of hemorrhage during pregnancy.
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This case report describes a 36-year-old pregnant woman at 27 weeks gestation who presented with acute lower abdominal pain and was found to have a large hematoma resulting from the rupture of decidualized endometriosis lesions. The patient, with a history of multiple laparoscopies for bowel and ureteral endometriosis, underwent an emergency cesarean section and surgical evacuation of the hematoma after imaging suggested an inflammatory process or hemorrhage. Histological analysis confirmed the presence of decidualized endometriosis, highlighting that while pregnancy is often considered protective, lesion progression and bleeding can occur, particularly when decidualization is present. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — specifically addressing the rare but serious complication of spontaneous hemoperitoneum due to ruptured endometriotic vessels during late second-trimester pregnancy.
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