Cervixstumpfendometriose nach subtotaler Hysterektomie – Wie hoch ist das Risiko?
This study evaluated patients with rectovaginal or cervical stump endometriosis after laparoscopic supracervical hysterectomy to assess the risk of performing LASH in women with a history of endometriosis.
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This retrospective study evaluated 24 patients who developed cervical stump endometriosis after laparoscopically assisted supracervical hysterectomy, comparing them to six controls without the condition. The findings revealed that all affected patients had clinically evident endometriotic lesions in the cervical stump, often accompanied by extensive disease involving the sigmoid colon and ovaries, with rektovaginal septum infiltration occurring in over a third of cases. Surgical intervention for these recurrences required significantly more radical procedures, including bowel resections and lymph node dissections, compared to the initial surgery, highlighting the complexity of treating this complication. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — specifically focusing on the risk and management of cervical stump endometriosis following supracervical hysterectomy in patients with known or unknown prior endometriosis.
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