Endometriosis causing acute small bowel obstruction: report of a case and review of the literature.

A E Seyfer, Seyfer AE, Mologne LA, L A Mologne, Morris RL, R L Morris, Clark, Clark JR, J R Clark
The American surgeon · 1975 · vol. 41(3) , pp. 168–71 · PMID:1119757 · W2400743922
article OA: closed CC0 ⤵ 5 in-corpus citations
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This case report and literature review describe endometriosis causing acute small bowel obstruction via serosal adhesions, highlighting menstrual periodicity as a diagnostic clue and recommending surgical resection for treatment.

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Abstract

Endometriosis causing acute small bowel obstruction is a clinical complex which should be considered in the differential diagnosis of intestinal obstruction. Theories as to etiology and pathogenesis are discussed. The best clue to preoperative diagnosis of the lesion is a careful history with regard to previous episodes of ileus having menstrual periodicity. The lesion itself usually causes obstruction by kinking or volvulus secondary to serosal adhesion formation, and more rarely by stenosis or intussusception. The treatment of total small bowel obstruction secondary to endometriosis is surgical, with resection of the involved bowel and end-to-end anastomosis.

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Condition tags

endometriosis

MeSH descriptors

Endometriosis Ileum Ileum Intestinal Obstruction Adult Endometriosis Endometriosis Female Humans Intestinal Obstruction Intestinal Obstruction

Citation neighborhood

Papers in the corpus that this work cites (lower rings, blue) and that cite this one (upper rings, green). Dot size scales with the paper's in-corpus citation count — bigger dot = more influential within the endo/adeno field. Click a dot to open that paper. [ expand to 2 hops ] — adds papers reached through this work's immediate citers/citees. Heavier; up to 60 extra dots.

Cited by (5)

Source provenance

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License: CC0 · commercial use OK