Cooperative operational dispatch strategies for integrated energy service providers considering carbon sensing demand response

Cooperative operational dispatch strategies for integrated energy service providers considering carbon sensing demand response | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Cooperative operational dispatch strategies for integrated energy service providers considering carbon sensing demand response ZHANG Cheng, Yinlin ZENG, Yu KUANG This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-6258236/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract IESP cooperative operation plays an important role in promoting the construction of new power system and energy market transactions. In order to take into account the low-carbon and economic aspects of IESP cooperative operation, this paper firstly proposes an optimized load allocation approach based on shapley vlue method, which allocates the IESP electric and thermal loads through the cooperative contribution factor, and solves the resource waste problem caused by the source-load mismatch. A two-phase carbon sensing demand response is added to incentivize the load to adjust the electric load by directly sensing the dynamic carbon emission factor changes in the higher-level network, and to enhance the internal low-carbon and economic performance of the IESP by transferring the energy purchased from outside. In the first stage, the economic dispatch model is constructed for the internal and superior networks of IESP to get the pre-dispatch dynamic carbon emission factors, the factors are passed to the carbon emission incentive model in the second stage, the load data after demand response is obtained after solving the model, which is re-substituted into the economic dispatch model of IESP, and the dispatch results are obtained.Finally, five examples are set up for simulation based on the IEEE 14-node grid and the Belgian 20-node natural gas network. The analysis of the cases verifies that the method proposed in this paper has a positive impact on improving the low-carbon and economic operation of IESP. Carbon tracking carbon emission flows integrated energy service providers shapley value low carbon economy dispatch load allocation Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-6258236","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Research Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":436010345,"identity":"6f0da989-3783-43ab-a30f-8b68f0920f6f","order_by":0,"name":"ZHANG Cheng","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAABAElEQVRIiWNgGAWjYDACCTB5AIiZD3yAcBKI1sKWOEOCwYAkLTyGMxiI0SI/u/nZwy81d+TM+dd8bLBs+8PAz55jwPBzB24tjHOOmRvLHHtmbDnj7cYGyTYDBsmeNwaMvWdwa2GWSDCTlmw4nLjhxtntD0BaDG7kGDAztuHWwiaR/g2kpX7DjTMPwbbYE9LCI5FjJvmx4XCCwfkeRrAWAwkCWiQkcsqkGY4dNtxwg82wQeKcMY/EmWcFB3vxaJGfkb5N8kfNYXmD84cfNkuUycnxtydvfPATjxZwEPCA7UsAhgXQpSD2AfwagAH9A0TyH2Bg/EBI6SgYBaNgFIxIAAAzhFRsmr38AgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==","orcid":"","institution":"Fujian University of Technology","correspondingAuthor":true,"prefix":"","firstName":"ZHANG","middleName":"","lastName":"Cheng","suffix":""},{"id":436010346,"identity":"884cf87d-4e59-4ca6-a3dd-093de2cdf7eb","order_by":1,"name":"Yinlin ZENG","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Fujian University of Technology","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Yinlin","middleName":"","lastName":"ZENG","suffix":""},{"id":436010347,"identity":"50539320-a753-4003-bd17-a1e8351681fd","order_by":2,"name":"Yu KUANG","email":"","orcid":"","institution":".state grid xinyuan company zhejiang panan pumped storage co.,ltd.jinhua","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Yu","middleName":"","lastName":"KUANG","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2025-03-19 05:53:23","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-6258236/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-6258236/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":89318546,"identity":"f69c71e1-4dad-4f7a-bc26-ca7d02ad8692","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2025-08-18 17:38:35","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":716648,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"Manuscript.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-6258236/v1_covered_8c4dd27b-cab2-4055-a213-29cb98d9e20f.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"No competing interests reported.","formattedTitle":"Cooperative operational dispatch strategies for integrated energy service providers considering carbon sensing demand response","fulltext":[],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":false,"hideJournal":true,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":false,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":false,"isPdf":true,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"[email protected]","identity":"researchsquare","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"externalIdentity":"","sideBox":"","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"/submission","title":"Research Square","twitterHandle":"researchsquare","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":false,"editorialSystem":"","reportingPortfolio":"","inReviewEnabled":false,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true},"keywords":"Carbon tracking, carbon emission flows, integrated energy service providers, shapley value, low carbon economy dispatch, load allocation","lastPublishedDoi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-6258236/v1","lastPublishedDoiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-6258236/v1","license":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"manuscriptAbstract":"\u003cp\u003eIESP cooperative operation plays an important role in promoting the construction of new power system and energy market transactions. 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