Clinical analysis of 16 cases with rectal endometriosis

黄美近, Huang Hua, 汪建平, 陈正煊, 何裕隆, 詹文华
In: 中华胃肠外科杂志 · 2003 · vol. 6(1) , pp. 24–26 · doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-0274.2003.01.008 · W3029093553
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Abstract

目的总结直肠子宫内膜异位症的外科治疗经验.方法回顾性分析近 10年收治的 16例直肠子宫内膜异位症患者的临床资料.结果 3例( 18.8%)有典型的经期便血. 2例( 12.5%)误诊为直肠肿瘤, 6例( 37.5%)为妇科腹腔镜检时发现直肠病变. 12例( 75.0%)直肠病变位于距肛缘 7～ 9 cm处.局部切除 6例, Dixon手术 10例,其中吻合器吻合 8例,术后均无并发症,直肠无复发.结论 诊断盆腔子宫内膜异位症时应注意避免遗漏直肠病变,腹腔镜、直肠腔内超声检查有助于明确诊断. Dixon术式为根治直肠病变和减少复发的有效方法,吻合器使用具有操作简便、费时少、术后并发症少等优点.

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endometriosis

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