Персоніфікований підхід до менеджменту жінок із сексуальною дисфункцією, зовнішнім генітальним ендометріозом і гіпергомоцистеїнемією
Laparoscopic cystectomy for external genital endometriosis improved hormonal homeostasis and sexual function in hyperhomocysteinemic women compared to those who refused surgery.
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This paper studied 19 women with external-internal genital endometriosis, female sexual dysfunction (FSD), and hyperhomocysteinemia who all had a homozygous MTRF gene polymorphism, comparing 12 who underwent laparoscopic cystectomy (after 6 months of treatment) with 7 who declined surgery. Hormonal status and FSD questionnaire scores were assessed before treatment, after 6 months of conservative therapy, and after 3 months following surgery. After surgery, women in the surgical group had significantly higher vitamin D, FSH, LH, estradiol, progesterone, free testosterone, DHEA-S, and 17-oxoprogesterone, and significantly lower homocysteine, TSH, and prolactin than the non-surgical group, and their FSD scores increased significantly (p<0.001); additionally, all surgical-group patients with the homozygous mutation achieved normalization of FSD, whereas those who did not have surgery did not. The study’s main limitation is the very small, non-randomized sample size with group sizes of 12 vs 7. This paper is centrally about endometriosis — specifically focusing on how laparoscopic surgery for genital endometriosis (with hyperhomocysteinemia) affects hormonal homeostasis and female sexual dysfunction.
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