Quantification and Sensitivity Assessment of Chinese Provincial Ecological Compensation in the Perspective of Carbon Deficit Redistribution | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Article Quantification and Sensitivity Assessment of Chinese Provincial Ecological Compensation in the Perspective of Carbon Deficit Redistribution Feng Yan, Jiao Pang, Yue Liu, Xiaoming An, Xingyu Wang, Xin Liu, and 2 more This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3939280/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Published Journal Publication published 29 Sep, 2024 Read the published version in Scientific Reports → Version 1 posted 12 You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract The ecological compensation mechanism is a tool for managing regional development and promoting the green economy. This paper proposes a revised model for carbon emissions and absorption based on IPCC, then analyses the spatial and temporal variations of carbon emissions, absorption, and deficit in 31 provinces of China from 2001 to 2019. A model was developed to redistribute carbon deficits and compensate for ecological imbalances, with the aim of eliminating background differences between regions. The concept of ecological compensation sensitivity was proposed, and a redundancy analysis (RDA) was conducted to detect possible influencing factors. Results indicate that: (1) The carbon deficits were relatively substantial in the centre and developed coastal regions, which were the subject regions of China's ecological compensation. Meanwhile, the northwest and southwest regions were the object regions of ecological compensation, and the compensated object regions tended to extend towards the southeast. The majority of compensated subject areas are generally less sensitive than compensated object regions. (2) The graph of carbon deficit volume over time shows that China's two carbon targets are closely aligned. The distribution of China's ecological compensation amounts follows the pattern of provincial economic development levels, with higher compensation amounts concentrated in the central and coastal regions. There is a positive correlation between GDP, year, and population size with carbon emission and carbon deficit. Additionally, there is a positive correlation between year, region, and carbon absorption. (3) This compensation model can strongly incentivise the compensation subject area to proactively adjust its economic development model to cope with the significant compensation pressure. Additionally, it can fully encourage the compensation recipient area to continue adhering to the green economic development model. The conclusions of the study hold significant reference value for promoting the development of a green, low-carbon economy. The conclusions of the study hold significant reference value for promoting the development of a green, low-carbon economy. Earth and environmental sciences/Ecology Earth and environmental sciences/Environmental sciences Carbon Deficit Redistribution Ecological Compensation Sensitivity Assessment RDA China Full Text Additional Declarations No competing interests reported. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Published Journal Publication published 29 Sep, 2024 Read the published version in Scientific Reports → Version 1 posted Editorial decision: Revision requested 03 Aug, 2024 Reviews received at journal 27 Jul, 2024 Reviewers agreed at journal 18 Jul, 2024 Reviewers agreed at journal 02 Jun, 2024 Reviews received at journal 19 Apr, 2024 Reviewers agreed at journal 08 Apr, 2024 Reviewers agreed at journal 07 Apr, 2024 Reviewers invited by journal 07 Apr, 2024 Editor assigned by journal 07 Mar, 2024 Editor invited by journal 22 Feb, 2024 Submission checks completed at journal 22 Feb, 2024 First submitted to journal 08 Feb, 2024 You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. 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Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-3939280","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":false,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":274817328,"identity":"90fe2cf8-60f9-436a-9795-1e0b770776cf","order_by":0,"name":"Feng Yan","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"China University of Geosciences (Beijing)","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Feng","middleName":"","lastName":"Yan","suffix":""},{"id":274817329,"identity":"1e2d63ed-1289-48ab-929b-d5f6f5020898","order_by":1,"name":"Jiao Pang","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Bohai College, Hebei Agricultural University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Jiao","middleName":"","lastName":"Pang","suffix":""},{"id":274817330,"identity":"7e3d607c-3e70-44d0-a840-85ab9fd3b6d0","order_by":2,"name":"Yue Liu","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"China University of Geosciences (Beijing)","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Yue","middleName":"","lastName":"Liu","suffix":""},{"id":274817331,"identity":"ff1840dd-d8c6-4f3a-9fc2-5451a759f971","order_by":3,"name":"Xiaoming An","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Bohai College, Hebei Agricultural University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Xiaoming","middleName":"","lastName":"An","suffix":""},{"id":274817332,"identity":"cdbe3613-1c7b-4544-9bd3-480744da57b7","order_by":4,"name":"Xingyu Wang","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Hebei Agricultural University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Xingyu","middleName":"","lastName":"Wang","suffix":""},{"id":274817333,"identity":"e9f37a15-9564-41a6-9cc0-847895bb2c52","order_by":5,"name":"Xin Liu","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Bohai College, Hebei Agricultural University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Xin","middleName":"","lastName":"Liu","suffix":""},{"id":274817334,"identity":"5aa04bff-b892-4895-b2b7-c6b35166bf2e","order_by":6,"name":"Lin Shen","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"Bohai College, Hebei Agricultural University","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"Lin","middleName":"","lastName":"Shen","suffix":""},{"id":274817335,"identity":"b8acc7f3-8051-45eb-889d-5e59f273217c","order_by":7,"name":"Yaheng Chen","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAA3UlEQVRIiWNgGAWjYDACCTB5AIiZDxz4UEGaFrbEgzPOkKaFx/gwbwsROvhnNx97zFNzR86cf82HA7wNDPL8YgcIWHLnWLoxz7FnxpYz3m44ILmDwXDm7AT8WgwkcsykedgOJ264cXbDAcMzDAkGtwlqyf8mzfPvcP2GG2ceHEhsI0pLDps0b9vhBIPzPQwHDhKjReJGmpnk3L7DhhtusBkcbDgjQdgv/DOSn0m8+XZY3uD84cef/1TYyPNLE9ACAkw8YPvAKiUIKwcBxh9g+w4Qp3oUjIJRMApGHgAAWPtOGuw3/vIAAAAASUVORK5CYII=","orcid":"","institution":"Hebei Agricultural University","correspondingAuthor":true,"prefix":"","firstName":"Yaheng","middleName":"","lastName":"Chen","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2024-02-08 08:21:30","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":"","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-3939280/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3939280/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[{"content":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-73868-w","type":"published","date":"2024-09-29T15:57:00+00:00"}],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":65627078,"identity":"5a4683e0-6e81-44cc-a63f-7c57588c9de7","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2024-09-30 16:11:20","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":1147809,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"2.18EcologicalCompensation.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-3939280/v1_covered_f603597a-a9c6-43e6-8fdd-750794254da6.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"No competing interests reported.","formattedTitle":"Quantification and Sensitivity Assessment of Chinese Provincial Ecological Compensation in the Perspective of Carbon Deficit Redistribution","fulltext":[],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":false,"hideJournal":false,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":true,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":false,"isPdf":true,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"
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