Growth, Unemployment and Inflation in Sub-Saharan Africa: The role of Financial Development and legal systems and Property Rights | Research Square window.SnipcartSettings = { analytics: { enabled: false } }; (function() { var accessVector = localStorage.getItem('access_vector') || ''; window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; if (accessVector) { window.dataLayer.push({ user: { profile: { profileInfo: { snid: accessVector } } } }); } })(); (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f);})(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-K279D39R'); Browse Preprints In Review Journals COVID-19 Preprints AJE Video Bytes Research Tools Research Promotion AJE Professional Editing AJE Rubriq About Preprint Platform In Review Editorial Policies Our Team Advisory Board Help Center Sign In Submit a Preprint Cite Share Download PDF Research Article Growth, Unemployment and Inflation in Sub-Saharan Africa: The role of Financial Development and legal systems and Property Rights Mubarik Salifu, James Atta Peprah, William Godfred Cantah This is a preprint; it has not been peer reviewed by a journal. https://doi.org/ 10.21203/rs.3.rs-4409121/v1 This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Abstract Sub-Saharan Africa faces many challenges,such as poverty, inequality, conflict, corruption, and weak institutions. However, it also has potential for economic growth and development due to its abundant natural resources, young population, and increasing global integration. Thisstudy examines the impact of financial development on economic growth, unemployment, and inflation in sub-Saharan Africa. It also investigates the moderating effects of property rights and legal systems. The study uses panel data from 41 sub-Saharan African countries covering the years 2000–2020 and employs the smoothed sequential quantile regression technique for the empirical analysis. The findings show that at the 25th, 50th, and 75th quantiles, financial development has a positive effect on economic growth and unemployment, while it has a negative effect on inflation. These results highlight the importance of financial development for promoting economic prosperity and stability in the region. Employment increases while inflationand economic progressexpand when property rights interact with legal systems. Sturdy institutions and law structures are key to tapping into financial growth's full potential for jobs, prices, and expansion. The study showedthat lawmakers should bolster law frameworks and property rights enforcement, limit corruption, guard property rights, and improve transparency while supporting financial growth. This study underscores how vital is sub-Saharan Africa's need to grow capital markets, diversify, and enable financial inclusion. Development Economics Macroeconomics Financial development legal systems and property rights growth unemployment inflation quantile regression SSA Full Text Additional Declarations The authors declare no competing interests. Cite Share Download PDF Status: Posted Version 1 posted You are reading this latest preprint version Research Square lets you share your work early, gain feedback from the community, and start making changes to your manuscript prior to peer review in a journal. As a division of Research Square Company, we’re committed to making research communication faster, fairer, and more useful. We do this by developing innovative software and high quality services for the global research community. Our growing team is made up of researchers and industry professionals working together to solve the most critical problems facing scientific publishing. Also discoverable on Platform About Our Team In Review Editorial Policies Advisory Board Help Center Resources Author Services Accessibility API Access RSS feed Manage Cookie Preferences © Research Square 2026 | ISSN 2693-5015 (online) Privacy Policy Terms of Service Do Not Sell My Personal Information {"props":{"pageProps":{"initialData":{"identity":"rs-4409121","acceptedTermsAndConditions":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"archivedVersions":[],"articleType":"Research Article","associatedPublications":[],"authors":[{"id":301568841,"identity":"20aadbba-9a85-482a-8ffd-cfac8f7881d8","order_by":0,"name":"Mubarik Salifu","email":"data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAZAAAAAyAQMAAABI0h/eAAAABlBMVEX///8AAABVwtN+AAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAA30lEQVRIiWNgGAWjYHACNiCWMOBnYDAAMpiBmIdILZINJGphMDA4QKwW+WlnzB783GNhbHwjefMHhgrrxAb+tQfwajG4nWNu2PNMwszsRlqZBMOZ9MQGiXcJ+LVI55hJ8ByQsDG7kWPGwNh2GKjljAF+h83OMZP8A9RiPCPH+APjPyK0MNzOMZMG2mJmIJFjIMHYANTC34Nfi8HttHJjmQMSxhJnnpVJJBxLN26T4CHksORtD98cqDPsbweG2Icaa9l+fkIOQwEJQMwmkUCCDgjgP0CyllEwCkbBKBjeAAD/70PNUcqy6gAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9493-4389","institution":"University of Cape Coast","correspondingAuthor":true,"prefix":"","firstName":"Mubarik","middleName":"","lastName":"Salifu","suffix":""},{"id":301569093,"identity":"2bb35312-dc47-463a-88e5-b03688644553","order_by":1,"name":"James Atta Peprah","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"University of Cape Coast","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"James","middleName":"Atta","lastName":"Peprah","suffix":""},{"id":301569094,"identity":"266999d6-6581-4b1a-ad12-fe2017ffa911","order_by":2,"name":"William Godfred Cantah","email":"","orcid":"","institution":"","correspondingAuthor":false,"prefix":"","firstName":"William","middleName":"Godfred","lastName":"Cantah","suffix":""}],"badges":[],"createdAt":"2024-05-12 16:04:36","currentVersionCode":1,"declarations":{"humanSubjects":false,"vertebrateSubjects":false,"conflictsOfInterestStatement":false,"humanSubjectEthicalGuidelines":false,"humanSubjectConsent":false,"humanSubjectClinicalTrial":false,"humanSubjectCaseReport":false,"vertebrateSubjectEthicalGuidelines":false},"doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4409121/v1","doiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4409121/v1","draftVersion":[],"editorialEvents":[],"editorialNote":"","failedWorkflow":false,"files":[{"id":56426802,"identity":"b8c6e31f-94a7-4811-ac2e-44e74a6a2143","added_by":"auto","created_at":"2024-05-14 04:48:05","extension":"pdf","order_by":1,"title":"","display":"","copyAsset":false,"role":"manuscript-pdf","size":803193,"visible":true,"origin":"","legend":"","description":"","filename":"ManuscripteditedJSED.pdf","url":"https://assets-eu.researchsquare.com/files/rs-4409121/v1_covered_b8f55f72-4fea-48e2-815b-be3b763c4691.pdf"}],"financialInterests":"The authors declare no competing interests.","formattedTitle":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGrowth, Unemployment and Inflation in Sub-Saharan Africa: The role of Financial Development and legal systems and Property Rights\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","fulltext":[],"fulltextSource":"","fullText":"","funders":[],"hasAdminPriorityOnWorkflow":false,"hasManuscriptDocX":false,"hasOptedInToPreprint":true,"hasPassedJournalQc":"","hasAnyPriority":true,"hideJournal":true,"highlight":"","institution":"","isAcceptedByJournal":false,"isAuthorSuppliedPdf":true,"isDeskRejected":"","isHiddenFromSearch":false,"isInQc":false,"isInWorkflow":false,"isPdf":true,"isPdfUpToDate":true,"isWithdrawnOrRetracted":false,"journal":{"display":true,"email":"
[email protected]","identity":"researchsquare","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"externalIdentity":"","sideBox":"","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"/submission","title":"Research Square","twitterHandle":"researchsquare","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":false,"editorialSystem":"","reportingPortfolio":"","inReviewEnabled":false,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true},"keywords":"Financial development, legal systems and property rights, growth, unemployment, inflation, quantile regression, SSA","lastPublishedDoi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4409121/v1","lastPublishedDoiUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4409121/v1","license":{"name":"CC BY 4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"},"manuscriptAbstract":"\u003cp\u003eSub-Saharan Africa faces many challenges,such as poverty, inequality, conflict, corruption, and weak institutions. However, it also has potential for economic growth and development due to its abundant natural resources, young population, and increasing global integration. Thisstudy examines the impact of financial development on economic growth, unemployment, and inflation in sub-Saharan Africa. It also investigates the moderating effects of property rights and legal systems. The study uses panel data from 41 sub-Saharan African countries covering the years 2000–2020 and employs the smoothed sequential quantile regression technique for the empirical analysis. The findings show that at the 25th, 50th, and 75th quantiles, financial development has a positive effect on economic growth and unemployment, while it has a negative effect on inflation. These results highlight the importance of financial development for promoting economic prosperity and stability in the region. Employment increases while inflationand economic progressexpand when property rights interact with legal systems. Sturdy institutions and law structures are key to tapping into financial growth's full potential for jobs, prices, and expansion. The study showedthat lawmakers should bolster law frameworks and property rights enforcement, limit corruption, guard property rights, and improve transparency while supporting financial growth. This study underscores how vital is sub-Saharan Africa's need to grow capital markets, diversify, and enable financial inclusion.\u003c/p\u003e","manuscriptTitle":"Growth, Unemployment and Inflation in Sub-Saharan Africa: The role of Financial Development and legal systems and Property Rights","msid":"","msnumber":"","nonDraftVersions":[{"code":1,"date":"2024-05-14 04:39:56","doi":"10.21203/rs.3.rs-4409121/v1","editorialEvents":[{"type":"communityComments","content":0}],"status":"published","journal":{"display":true,"email":"
[email protected]","identity":"researchsquare","isNatureJournal":false,"hasQc":true,"allowDirectSubmit":true,"externalIdentity":"","sideBox":"","snPcode":"","submissionUrl":"/submission","title":"Research Square","twitterHandle":"researchsquare","acdcEnabled":true,"dfaEnabled":false,"editorialSystem":"","reportingPortfolio":"","inReviewEnabled":false,"inReviewRevisionsEnabled":true}}],"origin":"","ownerIdentity":"f23fc787-f625-41b6-875f-693b498a5b1e","owner":[],"postedDate":"May 14th, 2024","published":true,"recentEditorialEvents":[],"rejectedJournal":[],"revision":"","amendment":"","status":"posted","subjectAreas":[{"id":31817964,"name":"Development Economics"},{"id":31817965,"name":"Macroeconomics"}],"tags":[],"updatedAt":"2024-05-14T04:39:56+00:00","versionOfRecord":[],"versionCreatedAt":"2024-05-14 04:39:56","video":"","vorDoi":"","vorDoiUrl":"","workflowStages":[]},"version":"v1","identity":"rs-4409121","journalConfig":"researchsquare"},"__N_SSP":true},"page":"/article/[identity]/[[...version]]","query":{"redirect":"/article/rs-4409121","identity":"rs-4409121","version":["v1"]},"buildId":"qtupq5eGEP_6zYnWcrvyt","isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"dynamicIds":[84888],"gssp":true,"scriptLoader":[]}
Text is read by the "Ask this paper" AI Q&A widget below.
Extraction quality varies by source — PMC NXML preserves structure
cleanly, OA-HTML may include some navigation residue, and OA-PDF can
have broken hyphenation. The publisher copy
(via DOI)
is the canonical version.